انطفأ

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ط ف ء (ṭ-f-ʔ)

Compare طَفِئَ (ṭafiʔa, “to be extinguished”).

Verb

اِنْطَفَأَ • (inṭafaʔa) VII, non-past يَنْطَفِئُ‎ (yanṭafiʔu)

1. to go out, to be extinguished (fire, lamp)
2. to be out (fire, lamp)

Conjugation

Conjugation of

اِنْطَفَأَ

(form-VII sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِنْطِفَاء inṭifāʔ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُنْطَفِئ munṭafiʔ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِنْطَفَأْتُ inṭafaʔtu	اِنْطَفَأْتَ inṭafaʔta	اِنْطَفَأَ inṭafaʔa		اِنْطَفَأْتُمَا inṭafaʔtumā	اِنْطَفَآ inṭafaʔā		اِنْطَفَأْنَا inṭafaʔnā	اِنْطَفَأْتُمْ inṭafaʔtum	اِنْطَفَأُوا or اِنْطَفَؤُوا inṭafaʔū
	f		اِنْطَفَأْتِ inṭafaʔti	اِنْطَفَأَتْ inṭafaʔat			اِنْطَفَأَتَا inṭafaʔatā			اِنْطَفَأْتُنَّ inṭafaʔtunna	اِنْطَفَأْنَ inṭafaʔna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَنْطَفِئُ ʔanṭafiʔu	تَنْطَفِئُ tanṭafiʔu	يَنْطَفِئُ yanṭafiʔu		تَنْطَفِئَانِ tanṭafiʔāni	يَنْطَفِئَانِ yanṭafiʔāni		نَنْطَفِئُ nanṭafiʔu	تَنْطَفِئُونَ tanṭafiʔūna	يَنْطَفِئُونَ yanṭafiʔūna
	f		تَنْطَفِئِينَ tanṭafiʔīna	تَنْطَفِئُ tanṭafiʔu			تَنْطَفِئَانِ tanṭafiʔāni			تَنْطَفِئْنَ tanṭafiʔna	يَنْطَفِئْنَ yanṭafiʔna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَنْطَفِئَ ʔanṭafiʔa	تَنْطَفِئَ tanṭafiʔa	يَنْطَفِئَ yanṭafiʔa		تَنْطَفِئَا tanṭafiʔā	يَنْطَفِئَا yanṭafiʔā		نَنْطَفِئَ nanṭafiʔa	تَنْطَفِئُوا tanṭafiʔū	يَنْطَفِئُوا yanṭafiʔū
	f		تَنْطَفِئِي tanṭafiʔī	تَنْطَفِئَ tanṭafiʔa			تَنْطَفِئَا tanṭafiʔā			تَنْطَفِئْنَ tanṭafiʔna	يَنْطَفِئْنَ yanṭafiʔna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَنْطَفِئْ ʔanṭafiʔ	تَنْطَفِئْ tanṭafiʔ	يَنْطَفِئْ yanṭafiʔ		تَنْطَفِئَا tanṭafiʔā	يَنْطَفِئَا yanṭafiʔā		نَنْطَفِئْ nanṭafiʔ	تَنْطَفِئُوا tanṭafiʔū	يَنْطَفِئُوا yanṭafiʔū
	f		تَنْطَفِئِي tanṭafiʔī	تَنْطَفِئْ tanṭafiʔ			تَنْطَفِئَا tanṭafiʔā			تَنْطَفِئْنَ tanṭafiʔna	يَنْطَفِئْنَ yanṭafiʔna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِنْطَفِئْ inṭafiʔ			اِنْطَفِئَا inṭafiʔā				اِنْطَفِئُوا inṭafiʔū
	f		اِنْطَفِئِي inṭafiʔī							اِنْطَفِئْنَ inṭafiʔna

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “طفئ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN