تظاهر

See also: بظاہر

Arabic

Root
ظ ه ر (ẓ-h-r)

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ðˤaː.ha.ra/

Verb

تَظَاهَرَ • (taẓāhara) VI, non-past يَتَظَاهَرُ‎ (yataẓāharu)

1. to manifest, to display, to exhibit
2. to feign, to pretend, to simulate

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَظَاهَرَ

(form-VI sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَظَاهُر taẓāhur
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَظَاهِر mutaẓāhir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَظَاهَر mutaẓāhar
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَظَاهَرْتُ taẓāhartu	تَظَاهَرْتَ taẓāharta	تَظَاهَرَ taẓāhara		تَظَاهَرْتُمَا taẓāhartumā	تَظَاهَرَا taẓāharā		تَظَاهَرْنَا taẓāharnā	تَظَاهَرْتُمْ taẓāhartum	تَظَاهَرُوا taẓāharū
	f		تَظَاهَرْتِ taẓāharti	تَظَاهَرَتْ taẓāharat			تَظَاهَرَتَا taẓāharatā			تَظَاهَرْتُنَّ taẓāhartunna	تَظَاهَرْنَ taẓāharna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَظَاهَرُ ʔataẓāharu	تَتَظَاهَرُ tataẓāharu	يَتَظَاهَرُ yataẓāharu		تَتَظَاهَرَانِ tataẓāharāni	يَتَظَاهَرَانِ yataẓāharāni		نَتَظَاهَرُ nataẓāharu	تَتَظَاهَرُونَ tataẓāharūna	يَتَظَاهَرُونَ yataẓāharūna
	f		تَتَظَاهَرِينَ tataẓāharīna	تَتَظَاهَرُ tataẓāharu			تَتَظَاهَرَانِ tataẓāharāni			تَتَظَاهَرْنَ tataẓāharna	يَتَظَاهَرْنَ yataẓāharna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَظَاهَرَ ʔataẓāhara	تَتَظَاهَرَ tataẓāhara	يَتَظَاهَرَ yataẓāhara		تَتَظَاهَرَا tataẓāharā	يَتَظَاهَرَا yataẓāharā		نَتَظَاهَرَ nataẓāhara	تَتَظَاهَرُوا tataẓāharū	يَتَظَاهَرُوا yataẓāharū
	f		تَتَظَاهَرِي tataẓāharī	تَتَظَاهَرَ tataẓāhara			تَتَظَاهَرَا tataẓāharā			تَتَظَاهَرْنَ tataẓāharna	يَتَظَاهَرْنَ yataẓāharna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَظَاهَرْ ʔataẓāhar	تَتَظَاهَرْ tataẓāhar	يَتَظَاهَرْ yataẓāhar		تَتَظَاهَرَا tataẓāharā	يَتَظَاهَرَا yataẓāharā		نَتَظَاهَرْ nataẓāhar	تَتَظَاهَرُوا tataẓāharū	يَتَظَاهَرُوا yataẓāharū
	f		تَتَظَاهَرِي tataẓāharī	تَتَظَاهَرْ tataẓāhar			تَتَظَاهَرَا tataẓāharā			تَتَظَاهَرْنَ tataẓāharna	يَتَظَاهَرْنَ yataẓāharna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَظَاهَرْ taẓāhar			تَظَاهَرَا taẓāharā				تَظَاهَرُوا taẓāharū
	f		تَظَاهَرِي taẓāharī							تَظَاهَرْنَ taẓāharna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُظُوهِرَ tuẓūhira		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَظَاهَرُ yutaẓāharu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَظَاهَرَ yutaẓāhara		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَظَاهَرْ yutaẓāhar		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَظَاهَرَ (taẓāhara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ðˤaː.hur/

Noun

تَظَاهُر • (taẓāhur) m

1. verbal noun of تَظَاهَرَ (taẓāhara) (form VI)
2. manifestation
3. pretending, faking, feigning

Declension

Declension of noun تَظَاهُر (taẓāhur)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَظَاهُر taẓāhur	التَّظَاهُر at-taẓāhur	تَظَاهُر taẓāhur
Nominative	تَظَاهُرٌ taẓāhurun	التَّظَاهُرُ at-taẓāhuru	تَظَاهُرُ taẓāhuru
Accusative	تَظَاهُرًا taẓāhuran	التَّظَاهُرَ at-taẓāhura	تَظَاهُرَ taẓāhura
Genitive	تَظَاهُرٍ taẓāhurin	التَّظَاهُرِ at-taẓāhuri	تَظَاهُرِ taẓāhuri

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: təzahür
• → Persian: تظاهر
  • → Urdu: تظاهر
• → Ottoman Turkish: تظاهر (tezâhür)
  • → Turkish: tezahür

Etymology 3

Verb

تُظَاهِرُ • (tuẓāhiru) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Verb

تُظَاهِرَ • (tuẓāhira) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Verb

تُظَاهِرْ • (tuẓāhir) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Verb

تُظَاهَرُ • (tuẓāharu) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Verb

تُظَاهَرَ • (tuẓāhara) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Verb

تُظَاهَرْ • (tuẓāhar) (form III)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of ظَاهَرَ (ẓāhara)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَظَاهُر (taẓāhur).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ta.zɑː.ˈhuɾ]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑː.ɦʊ́ɾ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑː.ɦʊ́ɾ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑː.wʊ́ɾ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɔː.wúɾ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæ.zɒː.ɦóɹ]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɔ.ɦúɾ]

Readings
Classical reading?	tazāhur
Dari reading?	tazāhur
Iranian reading?	tazâhor
Tajik reading?	tazohur

Noun

تظاهر • (tazâhor) (plural تظاهرات (tazâhorât))

1. pretending, feigning, dissimulation

   Synonym: خودنشان‌دهی (xod-nešân-dehi)

   کسانی به اسلام تظاهر می‌کند و عملا پایه‌های آن را منهدم می‌سازد و با احکام و قوانین قرآن جنگ می‌کند، هرگز مسلمان نیست. ― kasâni be eslâm tazâhor mikonad va amalan pâyehâ-ye ân râ monhadem misâzad va bâ ahkâm o qavânin-e qor'ân jang mikonad, hargez mosalmân nist. ― A person who pretends to be a follower of Islam while in deed he destroys its foundations and wars against the decrees and rules of the Qur'an, is not a Muslim at all.

2. (mainly in the plural تظاهرات) political demonstration, march

Derived terms

• تظاهر کردن (tazâhor kardan)