饔

饔 U+9954, 饔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9954 ← 饓 [U+9953] CJK Unified Ideographs 饕 → [U+9955]

Translingual

Han character

饔 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+13, 22 strokes, cangjie input 卜女土女 (YVGV), four-corner 0073₂, composition ⿱雍食)

1. cooked food, breakfast
2. cook

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1425, character 48
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44416
• Dae Jaweon: page 1952, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4477, character 2
• Unihan data for U+9954

Chinese

trad.		饔
simp. #		饔
alternative forms		𩟀 𩟷 雍

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 饔
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (邕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
郺	*qoːŋʔ, *qoŋ
齆	*qoːŋs
甕	*qoːŋs
罋	*qoːŋs, *qoŋ
雍	*qoŋ, *qoŋs
邕	*qoŋ
嗈	*qoŋ
灉	*qoŋ, *qoŋs
癰	*qoŋ
廱	*qoŋ
雝	*qoŋ
壅	*qoŋ, *qoŋʔ, *qoŋs
饔	*qoŋ
噰	*qoŋ
澭	*qoŋ
擁	*qoŋ, *qoŋʔ
臃	*qoŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yōng (yong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yong
    • Wade–Giles: yung¹
    • Yale: yūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
    • Palladius: юн (jun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jung¹
    • Yale: yūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: 'jowng

Rime
Character	饔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於容切
Baxter	'jowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔioŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔioŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuawŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔioŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭwoŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯woŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qoŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	饔
Reading #	1/1
No.	15412
Phonetic component	邕
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	邕
Old Chinese	/*qoŋ/

Definitions

饔

1. (literary) cooked food (especially meat)
2. (literary) breakfast

Compounds

• 佐饔得嘗／佐饔得尝
• 尸饔
• 朝饔夕飧 (zhāoyōngxìsūn)
• 饔飧 (yōngsūn)
• 饔飧不給／饔飧不给
• 饔飧不繼／饔飧不继
• 饔飧不飽／饔飧不饱
• 饔餼／饔饩 (yōngxì)

 

Japanese

Kanji

饔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. breakfast
2. prepare food

Readings

• On (unclassified): よう (yō); ゆ (yu)
• Kun: にる (niru, 饔る)

Korean

Hanja

饔 (eum 옹 (ong))

1. breakfast
2. food (and drink)
3. sacrifice
4. cook