π’Œ‹

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𒌋 U+1230B, 𒌋
CUNEIFORM SIGN U
← 𒌊
[U+1230A] 		Cuneiform 𒌌 β†’
[U+1230C]

Translingual[edit]

Cuneiform sign[edit]

π’Œ‹ Sign Number
MZL 661
Deimel 411
HZL 261

References[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  • R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), MΓΌnster (2003)
  • A. Deimel, Ε umerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947)
  • Chr. RΓΌster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)

Akkadian[edit]

Sign values[edit]

Sign π’Œ‹
Sumerograms 10, 36000, 600, BUR₃, GIGURU, U, UMUN
Phonetic values u, Ε‘uβ‚„

Etymology 1[edit]

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian π’Œ‹ (giguru, β€œedge, rim”).

Logogram[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (GIGURU)

  1. Sumerogram of gigurΓ» (β€œWinkelhaken”)

Etymology 2[edit]

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian π’Œ‹ (u, β€œten”).

Logogram[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (U)

  1. Sumerogram of eΕ‘eret (β€œten”)

Etymology 3[edit]

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian π’Œ‹ (umun, β€œlord”).

Logogram[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (UMUN)

  1. Sumerogram of bΔ“lum (β€œlord”)

Elamite[edit]

Pronoun[edit]

π’Œ‹ (u)

  1. I

Hittite[edit]

Symbol[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (u)

  1. Cuneiform sign for vowel 'u'.

Luwian[edit]

Symbol[edit]

π’Œ‹ (u)

  1. Cuneiform sign for vowel 'u'.

Sumerian[edit]

Sumerian numbers (edit)
 β†  1  β†  9 10 20  β†’ 
1
    Cardinal: π’Œ‹ (u)

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (bur₃ /burud/)

  1. breach, hole
  2. depression, low-lying area, depth

Verb[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (bur₃ /burud/)

  1. to perforate
  2. to be deep

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (bur₃ /bur/)

  1. unit of area and volume "bur"

Etymology 3[edit]

From π’„€ (gi, β€œreed”) +‎ π’„₯ (gur, β€œto turn”) +‎ π’€€ (a, nominalizing suffix), literally β€œreed stylus turned around”, indicating the antecedent of the sign π’Œ‹, a circular hole made with the butt end of the stylus.

Noun[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (giguru)

  1. edge, rim

Etymology 4[edit]

Verb[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (Ε‘uβ‚„ /Ε‘ug/)

  1. Alternative form of 𒁻 (sugβ‚‚ /⁠sug⁠/, β€œplural of 𒁺 (gub, β€œto stand”)”)

Etymology 5[edit]

Noun[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (u)

  1. abuse
  2. finger
  3. gift
  4. totality
  5. hole, earth

Etymology 6[edit]

Jagersma proposes /ju/ as original pronunciation, which later changed to /Λ€u/, with loss of initial /j/.[1]

Numeral[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (u /u/)

  1. ten, 10

Etymology 7[edit]

Noun[edit]

π’Œ‹ β€’ (umun)

  1. Alternative form of π’…‡π’ˆ¬π’Œ¦ (u₃-mu-un /⁠umun⁠/, β€œlord”)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ The template Template:R:sux:DGS does not use the parameter(s): 
    thru=243
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.    Jagersma, Bram (2010) A Descriptive Grammar of Sumerian‎[1] (doctoral thesis), page 242
  • Jagersma, Bram (2010) A Descriptive Grammar of Sumerian‎[2] (doctoral thesis), page 242
  • β€œπ’Œ‹ (u, β€œten”)” in ePSD2
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