Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/loukeō
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Proto-Italic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *loukejō, from Proto-Indo-European causative *lowk-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ("bright, shine"). Cognate with *louks.
Verb[edit]
*loukeō first-singular present indicative[1][2]
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *loukeō (second conjugation causative) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *loukeō | |
Perfect | — | |
Past participle | *louketos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *loukeō | *loukeōr |
2nd sing. | *loukēs | *loukēzo |
3rd sing. | *loukēt | *loukētor |
1st plur. | *loukēmos | *loukēmor |
2nd plur. | *loukētes | *loukēm(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *loukeont | *loukeontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *loukeām | *loukeār |
2nd sing. | *loukeās | *loukeāzo |
3rd sing. | *loukeād | *loukeātor |
1st plur. | *loukeāmos | *loukeāmor |
2nd plur. | *loukeātes | *loukeām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *loukeānd | *loukeāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *loukē | *loukēzo |
2nd plur. | *loukēte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *loukētōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*loukēnts | *louketos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*louketum | *loukēzi |
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Old Latin: lūceō (attested only in Plautus)
References[edit]
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN