Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tlaka
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Noun
[edit]tlàka f[1]
- Alternative form of *dlàka
Declension
[edit]Declension of *tlàka (hard a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tlàka | *tlàcě | *tlàky |
| genitive | *tlàky | *tlàku | *tlàkъ |
| dative | *tlàcě | *tlàkama | *tlàkamъ |
| accusative | *tlàkǫ | *tlàcě | *tlàky |
| instrumental | *tlàkojǫ, *tlàkǭ** | *tlàkama | *tlàkamī |
| locative | *tlàcě | *tlàku | *tlàkasъ, *tlàkaxъ* |
| vocative | *tlàko | *tlàcě | *tlàky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: tlaka
References
[edit]- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1979), “dlaka”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 3 (davьnъ – dobirati sę), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 235