astronaut
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See also: Astronaut
English
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From astro- + -naut. Coined from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”) and ναύτης (naútēs, “sailor”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- enPR: ăsʹtrənôt'
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɔːt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɑt/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
[edit]astronaut (plural astronauts)
- A member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft that travels beyond Earth's atmosphere, or someone trained to serve that purpose.
- An American space traveler, when contrasted against equivalent terms from other countries such as cosmonaut, taikonaut, spationaut, and vyomanaut.
- 2013, Edward Clinton Ezell, Linda Neuman Ezell, The Partnership: A NASA History of the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, Courier Corporation, →ISBN:
- Though from different social, economic, and political worlds, the astronauts and cosmonauts had much in common, both as professionals and human beings.
- An American space traveler, when contrasted against equivalent terms from other countries such as cosmonaut, taikonaut, spationaut, and vyomanaut.
- (Hong Kong) A person (typically man) working abroad away from their family.
Synonyms
[edit]Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose — see also cosmonaut
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Albanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). By surface analysis, astro- + -naut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut m anim (female equivalent astronautka)
Declension
[edit]Declension of astronaut (hard masculine animate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | astronaut | astronauti, astronauté |
| genitive | astronauta | astronautů |
| dative | astronautovi, astronautu | astronautům |
| accusative | astronauta | astronauty |
| vocative | astronaute | astronauti, astronauté |
| locative | astronautovi, astronautu | astronautech |
| instrumental | astronautem | astronauty |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “astronaut”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “astronaut”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “astronaut”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
- “astronaut” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2024, slovnikcestiny.cz
Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut c (singular definite astronauten, plural indefinite astronauter)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of astronaut
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | astronaut | astronauten | astronauter | astronauterne |
| genitive | astronauts | astronautens | astronauters | astronauternes |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]
astronaut on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English astronaut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut m (plural astronauten, diminutive astronautje n, feminine astronaute)
- a (male) astronaut [from early 1950s]
- Synonyms: kosmonaut, ruimtevaarder
- De astronaut bereidt zich voor op een wandeling in de ruimte. ― The astronaut is preparing for a spacewalk.
- Als kind droomde hij ervan om astronaut te worden. ― As a child, he dreamt of becoming an astronaut.
- De training van een astronaut is intensief en uitdagend. ― The training of an astronaut is intensive and challenging.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English astronaut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut (first-person possessive astronautku, second-person possessive astronautmu, third-person possessive astronautnya)
- astronaut.
- Synonyms: angkasawan, antariksawan, kosmonaut
Further reading
[edit]- “astronaut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut m (definite singular astronauten, indefinite plural astronauter, definite plural astronautene)
References
[edit]- “astronaut” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut m (definite singular astronauten, indefinite plural astronautar, definite plural astronautane)
References
[edit]- “astronaut” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French astronaute, English astronaut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut m (plural astronauți, feminine equivalent astronaută)
Declension
[edit]Declension of astronaut
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) astronaut | astronautul | (niște) astronauți | astronauții |
| genitive/dative | (unui) astronaut | astronautului | (unor) astronauți | astronauților |
| vocative | astronautule | astronauților | ||
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- astronaut in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronàut m (Cyrillic spelling астрона̀ут)
Declension
[edit]Declension of astronaut
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | astronaut | astronauti |
| genitive | astronauta | astronauta |
| dative | astronautu | astronautima |
| accusative | astronauta | astronaute |
| vocative | astronaute | astronauti |
| locative | astronautu | astronautima |
| instrumental | astronautom | astronautima |
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]astronaut c
- an astronaut
Declension
[edit]Declension of astronaut
See also
[edit]Categories:
- English terms prefixed with astro-
- English terms suffixed with -naut
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Hong Kong English
- en:Astronautics
- en:Occupations
- en:People
- en:Space
- en:Stock characters
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- sq:People
- Czech terms prefixed with astro-
- Czech terms suffixed with -naut
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/3 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- nl:Occupations
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Occupations
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:Occupations
- ro:Space
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish terms prefixed with astro-
- Swedish terms suffixed with -naut
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns