comparáideach
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From comparáid (“comparison”) + -ach.
Adjective
[edit]comparáideach (genitive singular masculine comparáidigh, genitive singular feminine comparáidí, plural comparáideacha, comparative comparáidí)
- (linguistics, literature, etc.) comparative
Declension
[edit]Declension of comparáideach
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | comparáideach | chomparáideach | comparáideacha; chomparáideacha² | |
| Vocative | chomparáidigh | comparáideacha | ||
| Genitive | comparáidí | comparáideacha | comparáideach | |
| Dative | comparáideach; chomparáideach¹ |
chomparáideach; chomparáidigh (archaic) |
comparáideacha; chomparáideacha² | |
| Comparative | níos comparáidí | |||
| Superlative | is comparáidí | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- anatamaíocht chomparáideach (“comparative anatomy”)
- buntáiste comparáideach (“comparative advantage”)
- clásal comparáideach (“comparative clause”)
- dobhriathar comparáideach (“comparative adverb”)
- staidéar comparáideach (“comparative study”)
- teangeolaíocht chomparáideach (“comparative linguistics”)
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| comparáideach | chomparáideach | gcomparáideach |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “comparáideach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “comparáideach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “comparáideach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024