haipakka

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Many dialectal variants (hailakka, haijakka, haitakka). hailakka may be the original as it is also found in Karelian, which also has Karelian hailata (to rush, run around). If so, it may be from hailakka (pale, faded, wishy-washy), as fast things have an indistinct colour. The consonant variations would be sound-symbolic.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑi̯pɑkːɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝i̯pɑ̝kːɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑipɑkːɑ
  • Syllabification(key): hai‧pak‧ka

Noun

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haipakka (colloquial)

  1. fast speed
    Me ajetaan aika haipakkaa.
    We're driving pretty fast.

Usage notes

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Only the partitive singular form haipakkaa is usually used.

Declension

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Inflection of haipakka (Kotus type 14*A/solakka, kk-k gradation)
nominative haipakka haipakat
genitive haipakan haipakoiden
haipakoitten
haipakkojen
partitive haipakkaa haipakoita
haipakkoja
illative haipakkaan haipakoihin
haipakkoihin
singular plural
nominative haipakka haipakat
accusative nom. haipakka haipakat
gen. haipakan
genitive haipakan haipakoiden
haipakoitten
haipakkojen
haipakkain rare
partitive haipakkaa haipakoita
haipakkoja
inessive haipakassa haipakoissa
elative haipakasta haipakoista
illative haipakkaan haipakoihin
haipakkoihin
adessive haipakalla haipakoilla
ablative haipakalta haipakoilta
allative haipakalle haipakoille
essive haipakkana haipakkoina
translative haipakaksi haipakoiksi
abessive haipakatta haipakoitta
instructive haipakoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of haipakka (Kotus type 14*A/solakka, kk-k gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative haipakkani haipakkani
accusative nom. haipakkani haipakkani
gen. haipakkani
genitive haipakkani haipakoideni
haipakoitteni
haipakkojeni
haipakkaini rare
partitive haipakkaani haipakoitani
haipakkojani
inessive haipakassani haipakoissani
elative haipakastani haipakoistani
illative haipakkaani haipakoihini
haipakkoihini
adessive haipakallani haipakoillani
ablative haipakaltani haipakoiltani
allative haipakalleni haipakoilleni
essive haipakkanani haipakkoinani
translative haipakakseni haipakoikseni
abessive haipakattani haipakoittani
instructive
comitative haipakkoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative haipakkasi haipakkasi
accusative nom. haipakkasi haipakkasi
gen. haipakkasi
genitive haipakkasi haipakoidesi
haipakoittesi
haipakkojesi
haipakkaisi rare
partitive haipakkaasi haipakoitasi
haipakkojasi
inessive haipakassasi haipakoissasi
elative haipakastasi haipakoistasi
illative haipakkaasi haipakoihisi
haipakkoihisi
adessive haipakallasi haipakoillasi
ablative haipakaltasi haipakoiltasi
allative haipakallesi haipakoillesi
essive haipakkanasi haipakkoinasi
translative haipakaksesi haipakoiksesi
abessive haipakattasi haipakoittasi
instructive
comitative haipakkoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative haipakkamme haipakkamme
accusative nom. haipakkamme haipakkamme
gen. haipakkamme
genitive haipakkamme haipakoidemme
haipakoittemme
haipakkojemme
haipakkaimme rare
partitive haipakkaamme haipakoitamme
haipakkojamme
inessive haipakassamme haipakoissamme
elative haipakastamme haipakoistamme
illative haipakkaamme haipakoihimme
haipakkoihimme
adessive haipakallamme haipakoillamme
ablative haipakaltamme haipakoiltamme
allative haipakallemme haipakoillemme
essive haipakkanamme haipakkoinamme
translative haipakaksemme haipakoiksemme
abessive haipakattamme haipakoittamme
instructive
comitative haipakkoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative haipakkanne haipakkanne
accusative nom. haipakkanne haipakkanne
gen. haipakkanne
genitive haipakkanne haipakoidenne
haipakoittenne
haipakkojenne
haipakkainne rare
partitive haipakkaanne haipakoitanne
haipakkojanne
inessive haipakassanne haipakoissanne
elative haipakastanne haipakoistanne
illative haipakkaanne haipakoihinne
haipakkoihinne
adessive haipakallanne haipakoillanne
ablative haipakaltanne haipakoiltanne
allative haipakallenne haipakoillenne
essive haipakkananne haipakkoinanne
translative haipakaksenne haipakoiksenne
abessive haipakattanne haipakoittanne
instructive
comitative haipakkoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative haipakkansa haipakkansa
accusative nom. haipakkansa haipakkansa
gen. haipakkansa
genitive haipakkansa haipakoidensa
haipakoittensa
haipakkojensa
haipakkainsa rare
partitive haipakkaansa haipakoitaan
haipakkojaan
haipakoitansa
haipakkojansa
inessive haipakassaan
haipakassansa
haipakoissaan
haipakoissansa
elative haipakastaan
haipakastansa
haipakoistaan
haipakoistansa
illative haipakkaansa haipakoihinsa
haipakkoihinsa
adessive haipakallaan
haipakallansa
haipakoillaan
haipakoillansa
ablative haipakaltaan
haipakaltansa
haipakoiltaan
haipakoiltansa
allative haipakalleen
haipakallensa
haipakoilleen
haipakoillensa
essive haipakkanaan
haipakkanansa
haipakkoinaan
haipakkoinansa
translative haipakakseen
haipakaksensa
haipakoikseen
haipakoiksensa
abessive haipakattaan
haipakattansa
haipakoittaan
haipakoittansa
instructive
comitative haipakkoineen
haipakkoinensa

Further reading

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