ópium
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Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, “juice of a plant”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ópium (plural ópiumok)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ópium | ópiumok |
accusative | ópiumot | ópiumokat |
dative | ópiumnak | ópiumoknak |
instrumental | ópiummal | ópiumokkal |
causal-final | ópiumért | ópiumokért |
translative | ópiummá | ópiumokká |
terminative | ópiumig | ópiumokig |
essive-formal | ópiumként | ópiumokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ópiumban | ópiumokban |
superessive | ópiumon | ópiumokon |
adessive | ópiumnál | ópiumoknál |
illative | ópiumba | ópiumokba |
sublative | ópiumra | ópiumokra |
allative | ópiumhoz | ópiumokhoz |
elative | ópiumból | ópiumokból |
delative | ópiumról | ópiumokról |
ablative | ópiumtól | ópiumoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ópiumé | ópiumoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ópiuméi | ópiumokéi |
Possessive forms of ópium | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ópiumom | ópiumaim |
2nd person sing. | ópiumod | ópiumaid |
3rd person sing. | ópiuma | ópiumai |
1st person plural | ópiumunk | ópiumaink |
2nd person plural | ópiumotok | ópiumaitok |
3rd person plural | ópiumuk | ópiumaik |
References[edit]
- ^ ópium in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- ópium in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Slovak[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin opium and Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós), from Proto-Indo-European *swokʷos.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ópium n (genitive singular ópia, declension pattern of mesto)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ópium
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “ópium”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/um
- Rhymes:Hungarian/um/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Recreational drugs
- Slovak terms borrowed from Latin
- Slovak terms derived from Latin
- Slovak terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak terms spelled with Ó
- Slovak neuter nouns
- sk:Pharmaceutical drugs
- sk:Poppies
- sk:Recreational drugs