čarati

See also: carati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From čȃr.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t͡ʃǎːrati/
• Hyphenation: ča‧ra‧ti

Verb

čárati impf (Cyrillic spelling ча́рати)

1. (intransitive) to cast a spell, practice sorcery

Conjugation

Conjugation of čarati

Infinitive: čarati		Present verbal adverb: čárajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: čárānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		čaram	čaraš	čara	čaramo	čarate	čaraju
Future	Future I	čarat ću1 čaraću	čarat ćeš1 čaraćeš	čarat će1 čaraće	čarat ćemo1 čaraćemo	čarat ćete1 čaraćete	čarat će1 čaraće
	Future II	bȕdēm čarao2	bȕdēš čarao2	bȕdē čarao2	bȕdēmo čarali2	bȕdēte čarali2	bȕdū čarali2
Past	Perfect	čarao sam2	čarao si2	čarao je2	čarali smo2	čarali ste2	čarali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam čarao2	bȉo si čarao2	bȉo je čarao2	bíli smo čarali2	bíli ste čarali2	bíli su čarali2
	Imperfect	čarah	čaraše	čaraše	čarasmo	čaraste	čarahu
Conditional I		čarao bih2	čarao bi2	čarao bi2	čarali bismo2	čarali biste2	čarali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih čarao2	bȉo bi čarao2	bȉo bi čarao2	bíli bismo čarali2	bíli biste čarali2	bíli bi čarali2
Imperative		—	čaraj	—	čarajmo	čarajte	—
Active past participle		čarao m / čarala f / čaralo n			čarali m / čarale f / čarala n
Passive past participle		čaran m / čarana f / čarano n			čarani m / čarane f / čarana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Derived terms

• dočárati
• očárati
• opčárati
• razočárati
• učárati
• začárati

References

• “čarati” in Hrvatski jezični portal