צוויק

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Yiddish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /t͡sviːk/, /t͡svɪk/

Etymology 1

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Sense 1 probably related to Slovak cvikla, Polish ćwikła and Russian свёкла (svjókla) (therefore ultimately from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon)), although unclear reason for loss of ־לאַ (-la). Sense 2 uncertain.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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צוויק (tsvikm, plural צוויקעס (tsvikes)

  1. beet
    Synonym: בוריק (burik)
    רויט ווי אַ צוויקroyt vi a tsvikred like a beet
  2. capon, chicken

Etymology 2

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Sense 1 inherited from Middle High German zwic, and compare German Zwick. Sense 2 probably not related to 1.

Noun

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צוויק (tsvikm, plural צוויקן (tsvikn)

  1. pinch, poke, stab
  2. Alternative form of צוויקל (tsvikl): gusset, gore

Etymology 3

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Possibly related to 1.3.1.

Noun

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צוויק (tsvikm

  1. hindrance, brake
Derived terms
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References

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  • Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “צװיק”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “צװיק” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [1].