أبدى
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ب د و (b-d-w) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
أَبْدَى • (ʔabdā) IV, non-past يُبْدِي (yubdī)
- to disclose
- Antonym: أَخْفَى (ʔaḵfā)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:284:
- وَإِنْ تُبْدُوا مَا فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُم بِهِ اللَّهُ
- waʔin tubdū mā fī ʔanfusikum ʔaw tuḵfūhu yuḥāsibkum bihi l-lahu
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- to express
- أَبْدَى رَغْبَةً فِي ٱلذَّهَابِ إِلَى مِصْرَ.
- ʔabdā raḡbatan fī ḏ-ḏahābi ʔilā miṣra.
- He expressed a desire to go to Egypt.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَبْدَى
(form-IV final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔibdāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mubdin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mubdan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔabdaytu |
ʔabdayta |
أَبْدَى ʔabdā |
ʔabdaytumā |
ʔabdayā |
ʔabdaynā |
ʔabdaytum |
ʔabdaw | |||
f | ʔabdayti |
ʔabdat |
ʔabdatā |
ʔabdaytunna |
ʔabdayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubdī |
tubdī |
yubdī |
tubdiyāni |
yubdiyāni |
nubdī |
tubdūna |
yubdūna | |||
f | tubdīna |
tubdī |
tubdiyāni |
tubdīna |
yubdīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubdiya |
tubdiya |
yubdiya |
tubdiyā |
yubdiyā |
nubdiya |
tubdū |
yubdū | |||
f | tubdī |
tubdiya |
tubdiyā |
tubdīna |
yubdīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubdi |
tubdi |
yubdi |
tubdiyā |
yubdiyā |
nubdi |
tubdū |
yubdū | |||
f | tubdī |
tubdi |
tubdiyā |
tubdīna |
yubdīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔabdi |
ʔabdiyā |
ʔabdū |
||||||||
f | ʔabdī |
ʔabdīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔubdītu |
ʔubdīta |
ʔubdiya |
ʔubdītumā |
ʔubdiyā |
ʔubdīnā |
ʔubdītum |
ʔubdū | |||
f | ʔubdīti |
ʔubdiyat |
ʔubdiyatā |
ʔubdītunna |
ʔubdīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُبْدَى ʔubdā |
tubdā |
yubdā |
tubdayāni |
yubdayāni |
nubdā |
tubdawna |
yubdawna | |||
f | tubdayna |
tubdā |
tubdayāni |
tubdayna |
yubdayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُبْدَى ʔubdā |
tubdā |
yubdā |
tubdayā |
yubdayā |
nubdā |
tubdaw |
yubdaw | |||
f | tubday |
tubdā |
tubdayā |
tubdayna |
yubdayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubda |
tubda |
yubda |
tubdayā |
yubdayā |
nubda |
tubdaw |
yubdaw | |||
f | tubday |
tubda |
tubdayā |
tubdayna |
yubdayna |
Further reading[edit]
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “بدو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب د و
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
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