با
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Central Kurdish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- وا (wa) — Ardalani
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Iranian *HwáHatah (“wind”) (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬋 (vātō), Pashto and Persian باد (bâd)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwáHatas (“wind”) (compare Sanskrit वात (vā́ta)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Northern Kurdish | ba |
---|---|
Southern Kurdish | وا (wa) |
Laki | وا (wa) |
با (ba)
Derived terms[edit]
Persian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Persian *-bāg, from Old Iranian *pāka-, from the root pak- (“to cook”).[1] Compare Sanskrit पचति (pacati, “to cook, bake”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [bɑː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bɒː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bɔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bā |
Dari reading? | bā |
Iranian reading? | bâ |
Tajik reading? | bo |
audio (file)
Suffix[edit]
با • (-bâ)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ W. Eilers, "ĀŠ § i. Etymology", Encyclopædia Iranica
Etymology 2[edit]
From earlier ابا (abâ), from Middle Persian.
Preposition[edit]
Dari | با, کتی |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | با |
Tajik | бо, қатӣ |
با • (bâ)
Usage notes[edit]
- Used in all dialects, though in Dari and Tajik it has a somewhat formal connotation and is often reserved for formal speech. In Iran, there is no formal connotation and its usage is common regardless of formality.
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
با
- Pronunciation spelling of بها, representing Kabuli and Hazaragi Persian.
Categories:
- Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Central Kurdish lemmas
- Central Kurdish nouns
- ckb:Atmospheric phenomena
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian suffixes
- Persian prepositions
- Iranian Persian
- Persian formal terms
- Persian nouns
- Persian pronunciation spellings
- Hazaragi