دسته
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See also: دستة
Old Anatolian Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Classical Persian دسته (dasta).
Noun[edit]
دسته (dästä)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- The template Template:R:ota:Pomorska does not use the parameter(s):
entry=deste
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Pomorska, Marzanna (2013) Materials for a Historical Dictionary of New Persian Loanwords in Old Anatolian and Ottoman Turkish from the 13th to the 16th Century (Studia Turcologica Cracoviensia; 13)[1], Kraków: Jagiellonian University Press, →ISBN, page 75
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دسته (dästä), from Classical Persian دسته (dasta).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
دسته • (deste, teste)
- bundle, bunch, handful, bouquet, packet
- pack of cards
- Synonym: اسقامبیل (iskambil)
- a dozen, specifically a bundle of twelve
- Synonym: دوزینه (duzına, düzine)
- grasp of the hand
- handle of a mortar, pestle
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: deste
- → Arabic: دَسْتَة (dasta)
- → Bulgarian: тесте (teste)
- → Macedonian: тесте (teste)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Persian [script needed] (dstk' /dastag/, “bunch, bundle, group; handle”), equivalent to دست (dast, “hand”) + ـه (-e). Akin to Old Armenian դաստակ (dastak), տստակ (tstak), Arabic دَسْتَج (dastaj), Classical Syriac ܕܣܬܩܐ (dastəqāʾ), all Iranian borrowings.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [das.ta]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪æs.t̪ʰe]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪äs.t̪ʰä]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dasta |
Dari reading? | dasta |
Iranian reading? | daste |
Tajik reading? | dasta |
Noun[edit]
Dari | دسته |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | даста |
دسته • (daste) (plural دستهها (daste-hâ) or دستجات (dastejât))
- handle; helve; haft
- دستهٔ تبر ― daste-ye tabar ― hatchet handle
- دستهٔ کارد ― daste-ye kârd ― knife handle
- group; bunch; a number, a handful
- دستهٔ گل ― daste-ye gol ― bunch of flowers; bouquet
- دستههای پرندگان ― daste-hâ-ye parandegân ― flocks of birds
- kind; variety
- دستههای مختلف موسیقی ― daste-hâ-ye moxtalef-e musiqi ― different kinds of music
Derived terms[edit]
- دسته کردن (daste kardan, “to group; to class”)
Descendants[edit]
- → Bashkir: тиҫтә (tiśtə)
- → Georgian: დასტა (dasṭa)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: десте (deste)
- → Kyrgyz: десте (deste)
- → Middle Armenian: դաստա (dasta), դաստայ (dastay), դաստէ (dastē)
- Armenian: դաստա (dasta)
- → Northern Kurdish: deste
- → Old East Slavic: десть (destĭ) (via Turkic)
- Russian: десть (destʹ)
- → Old Anatolian Turkish: دسته (dästä)
- → Ossetian: даста (dasta)
- → Rajasthani: दस्तौ (dastau)
- → Romani: destó
- → Uzbek: dasta
References[edit]
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “دسته”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Categories:
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas
- Old Anatolian Turkish nouns
- trk-oat:Units of measure
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Units of measure
- ota:Card games
- ota:Twelve
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms suffixed with ه
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples