عائد

Arabic

Root
ع و د (ʕ-w-d)

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of the verb عَادَ (ʕāda, “to return”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʕaː.ʔid/

Participle

عَائِد • (ʕāʔid) m (feminine عَائدَة, masculine plural عَائِدُونَ or عُوَّادٌ, feminine plural عَائِدَات)

1. active participle of عَادَ (ʕāda)
2. (linguistics) anaphor, an expression referring to another expression

Declension

Declension of participle عَائِد (ʕāʔid)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَائِد ʕāʔid	الْعَائِد al-ʕāʔid	عَائِدَة ʕāʔida	الْعَائِدَة al-ʕāʔida
Nominative	عَائِدٌ ʕāʔidun	الْعَائِدُ al-ʕāʔidu	عَائِدَةٌ ʕāʔidatun	الْعَائِدَةُ al-ʕāʔidatu
Accusative	عَائِدًا ʕāʔidan	الْعَائِدَ al-ʕāʔida	عَائِدَةً ʕāʔidatan	الْعَائِدَةَ al-ʕāʔidata
Genitive	عَائِدٍ ʕāʔidin	الْعَائِدِ al-ʕāʔidi	عَائِدَةٍ ʕāʔidatin	الْعَائِدَةِ al-ʕāʔidati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَائِدَيْن ʕāʔidayn	الْعَائِدَيْن al-ʕāʔidayn	عَائِدَتَيْن ʕāʔidatayn	الْعَائِدَتَيْن al-ʕāʔidatayn
Nominative	عَائِدَانِ ʕāʔidāni	الْعَائِدَانِ al-ʕāʔidāni	عَائِدَتَانِ ʕāʔidatāni	الْعَائِدَتَانِ al-ʕāʔidatāni
Accusative	عَائِدَيْنِ ʕāʔidayni	الْعَائِدَيْنِ al-ʕāʔidayni	عَائِدَتَيْنِ ʕāʔidatayni	الْعَائِدَتَيْنِ al-ʕāʔidatayni
Genitive	عَائِدَيْنِ ʕāʔidayni	الْعَائِدَيْنِ al-ʕāʔidayni	عَائِدَتَيْنِ ʕāʔidatayni	الْعَائِدَتَيْنِ al-ʕāʔidatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَائِدِين‎; عُوَّاد ʕāʔidīn‎; ʕuwwād	الْعَائِدِين‎; الْعُوَّاد al-ʕāʔidīn‎; al-ʕuwwād	عَائِدَات ʕāʔidāt	الْعَائِدَات al-ʕāʔidāt
Nominative	عَائِدُونَ‎; عُوَّادٌ ʕāʔidūna‎; ʕuwwādun	الْعَائِدُونَ‎; الْعُوَّادُ al-ʕāʔidūna‎; al-ʕuwwādu	عَائِدَاتٌ ʕāʔidātun	الْعَائِدَاتُ al-ʕāʔidātu
Accusative	عَائِدِينَ‎; عُوَّادًا ʕāʔidīna‎; ʕuwwādan	الْعَائِدِينَ‎; الْعُوَّادَ al-ʕāʔidīna‎; al-ʕuwwāda	عَائِدَاتٍ ʕāʔidātin	الْعَائِدَاتِ al-ʕāʔidāti
Genitive	عَائِدِينَ‎; عُوَّادٍ ʕāʔidīna‎; ʕuwwādin	الْعَائِدِينَ‎; الْعُوَّادِ al-ʕāʔidīna‎; al-ʕuwwādi	عَائِدَاتٍ ʕāʔidātin	الْعَائِدَاتِ al-ʕāʔidāti

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: aid
• → Northern Kurdish: aîdiyet
• → Ottoman Turkish: عائد (aid), عاید (aid)
  • Turkish: ait
• → Persian: عاید
• → Uyghur: ئائىت (a'it)
• → Uzbek: oid

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic عَائِد (ʕāʔid).

Postposition

عائد • (aid, ait)

1. (with dative) concerning, related to

Descendants

• Turkish: ait

Further reading

• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “ait”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ait”, in Nişanyan Sözlük