तलक

Hindi

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /t̪ə.lək/, [t̪ɐ.lɐk]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀢𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tavakka), *𑀢𑀸𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tāvakka), from Sanskrit तावत्क (tā́vatka, “bought for so much”). Doublet of तक (tak).

Adverb

तलक • (talak) (Urdu spelling تلک)

1. (obsolete) until, to [until 17th c.?]

   Synonym: तक (tak)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit तलक (talaka). Doublet of ताल (tāl).

Noun

तलक • (talak) m (Urdu spelling تلک)

1. a pond

   Synonyms: ताल (tāl), तालाब (tālāb)

Declension

Declension of तलक (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	तलक talak	तलक talak
oblique	तलक talak	तलकों talakõ
vocative	तलक talak	तलको talako

References

• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “तलक”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
• Platts, John T. (1884) “तलक”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

• तडग (taḍaga)
• तल्ल (talla)
• तल (tala)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• তলক (Assamese script)
• ᬢᬮᬓ (Balinese script)
• তলক (Bengali script)
• 𑰝𑰩𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀢𑀮𑀓 (Brahmi script)
• တလက (Burmese script)
• તલક (Gujarati script)
• ਤਲਕ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌤𑌲𑌕 (Grantha script)
• ꦠꦭꦏ (Javanese script)
• 𑂞𑂪𑂍 (Kaithi script)
• ತಲಕ (Kannada script)
• តលក (Khmer script)
• ຕລກ (Lao script)
• തലക (Malayalam script)
• ᢠᠠᠯᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘝𑘩𑘎 (Modi script)
• ᢐᠠᠯᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦽𑧉𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐟𑐮𑐎 (Newa script)
• ତଲକ (Odia script)
• ꢡꢭꢒ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆠𑆬𑆑 (Sharada script)
• 𑖝𑖩𑖎 (Siddham script)
• තලක (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩫𑩽𑩜 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚙𑚥𑚊 (Takri script)
• தலக (Tamil script)
• తలక (Telugu script)
• ตลก (Thai script)
• ཏ་ལ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒞𑒪𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨙𑨬𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From तल (tala) +‎ -क (-ka).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /tɐ.lɐ.kɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈt̪ɐ.l̪ɐ.kɐ/

Noun

तलक • (talaka) stem, m

1. a pot of clay
2. a small cart with burning coals

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of तलक (talaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	तलकः talakaḥ	तलकौ / तलका¹ talakau / talakā¹	तलकाः / तलकासः¹ talakāḥ / talakāsaḥ¹
Vocative	तलक talaka	तलकौ / तलका¹ talakau / talakā¹	तलकाः / तलकासः¹ talakāḥ / talakāsaḥ¹
Accusative	तलकम् talakam	तलकौ / तलका¹ talakau / talakā¹	तलकान् talakān
Instrumental	तलकेन talakena	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकैः / तलकेभिः¹ talakaiḥ / talakebhiḥ¹
Dative	तलकाय talakāya	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकेभ्यः talakebhyaḥ
Ablative	तलकात् talakāt	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकेभ्यः talakebhyaḥ
Genitive	तलकस्य talakasya	तलकयोः talakayoḥ	तलकानाम् talakānām
Locative	तलके talake	तलकयोः talakayoḥ	तलकेषु talakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Noun

तलक • (talaka) stem, n

1. a pond
2. a kind of salt

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of तलक (talaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	तलकम् talakam	तलके talake	तलकानि / तलका¹ talakāni / talakā¹
Vocative	तलक talaka	तलके talake	तलकानि / तलका¹ talakāni / talakā¹
Accusative	तलकम् talakam	तलके talake	तलकानि / तलका¹ talakāni / talakā¹
Instrumental	तलकेन talakena	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकैः / तलकेभिः¹ talakaiḥ / talakebhiḥ¹
Dative	तलकाय talakāya	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकेभ्यः talakebhyaḥ
Ablative	तलकात् talakāt	तलकाभ्याम् talakābhyām	तलकेभ्यः talakebhyaḥ
Genitive	तलकस्य talakasya	तलकयोः talakayoḥ	तलकानाम् talakānām
Locative	तलके talake	तलकयोः talakayoḥ	तलकेषु talakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Old Javanese: talaga
  • Javanese: ꦠ꧀ꦭꦒ (tlaga)
• → Malay: telaga
  • Indonesian: telaga
  • → Ternate: talaga
• Punjabi: ਤਲਾ (talā)
• → Sundanese: ᮒᮜᮌ (talaga)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “तलक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 440.