জলকীয়া

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Assamese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From জ্বলা (zola, hot (taste), burning) +‎ -কীয়া (-kia, adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

জলকীয়া (zolokia) (classifier -টো)

  1. chili pepper, chili (pepper), pepper (chili)
    Synonyms: ভূঁইজালুক (bhũizaluk), মৰিচ (moris) (less common)

Declension[edit]

Declension of জলকীয়া
nominative জলকীয়া / জলকীয়াই
zolokia / zolokiai
genitive জলকীয়াৰ
zolokiar
nominative জলকীয়া / জলকীয়াই
zolokia / zolokiai
accusative জলকীয়া / জলকীয়াক
zolokia / zolokiak
dative জলকীয়ালৈ
zolokialoi
terminative জলকীয়ালৈকে
zolokialoike
instrumental জলকীয়াই / জলকীয়াৰে
zolokiai / zolokiare
genitive জলকীয়াৰ
zolokiar
locative জলকীয়াত
zolokiat
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Descendants[edit]

  • French: (piment) jolokia