ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ

Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Classical Coptic) /aˈmaʔhə/
• IPA^(key): (Late Coptic) /aˈmaʔha/
• IPA^(key): (Pronunciation reform) /aˈmahi/

Verb

ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ • (amahi)

1. (Bohairic) to lead

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi	imperative	affirmative	ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ štemamahi		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀peramahi

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tiamahi	ⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ kamahi	ⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ teamahi	ϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ famahi	ⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ samahi	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tenamahi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tetenamahi	ⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ seamahi	ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eiamahi	ⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereamahi	ⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efamahi	ⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ esamahi	ⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ enamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eretenamahi	ⲉⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ euamahi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- amahi
	relative		ⲉϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etiamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etekamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eteamahi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etefamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etesamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etenamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etetenamahi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etouamahi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ete- amahi
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naiamahi	ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nakamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nareamahi	ⲛⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nafamahi	ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nasamahi	ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nanamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naretenamahi	ⲛⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nauamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nare- amahi
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi	ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi	ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi	ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi	ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenamahi	ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- amahi
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tinaamahi	ⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ khnaamahi	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ teraamahi	ϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ fnaamahi	ⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ snaamahi	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tennaamahi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tetennaamahi	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ senaamahi	ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naamahi
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ einaamahi	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekhnaamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ erenaamahi	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efnaamahi	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ esnaamahi	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ennaamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eretennaamahi	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eunaamahi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- naamahi
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etinaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etekhnaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etenaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etefnaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etesnaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etennaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etetennaamahi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etounaamahi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ete- naamahi
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nainaamahi	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nakhnaamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ narenaamahi	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nafnaamahi	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nasnaamahi	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nannaamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naretennaamahi	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naunaamahi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nare- naamahi
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ainaamahi	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akhnaamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arenaamahi	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afnaamahi	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asnaamahi	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ annaamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretennaamahi	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aunaamahi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- naamahi
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi	ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi	ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi	ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi	ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ atetenamahi	ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi	ⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ a- amahi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀piamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pekamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀peamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pefamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pesamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀petenamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pouamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pe- amahi
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eaiamahi	ⲉⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eakamahi	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eareamahi	ⲉⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eafamahi	ⲉⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ easamahi	ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eanamahi	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eatetenamahi	ⲉⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eauamahi	ⲉⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ea- amahi
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀piamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pekamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀peamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pefamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pesamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀penamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀petenamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pouamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pe- amahi
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaiamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etakamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etareamahi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etafamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etasamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etanamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaretenamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etauamahi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eta- amahi
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀piamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pekamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀peamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pefamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pesamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀penamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀petenamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pouamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pe- amahi
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neaiamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neakamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neareamahi	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neafamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neasamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neanamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neatetenamahi	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neauamahi	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nea- amahi
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀piamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pekamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀peamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pefamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pesamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀penamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀petenamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pouamahi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pe- amahi
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaiamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etakamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etareamahi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etafamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etasamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etanamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaretenamahi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etauamahi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eta- amahi
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patiamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patekamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pateamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patefamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patesamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patenamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patetenamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patouamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pate- amahi
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patiamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patekamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pateamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patefamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patesamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patenamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patetenamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patouamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pate- amahi
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patiamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patekamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pateamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patefamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patesamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patenamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patetenamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patouamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pate- amahi
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patiamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patekamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pateamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patefamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patesamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patenamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patetenamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patouamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pate- amahi
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šaiamahi	ϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šakamahi	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šareamahi	ϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šafamahi	ϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šasamahi	ϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šanamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatetenamahi	ϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šauamahi	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šare- amahi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀paiamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pakamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pareamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pafamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pasamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀panamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀paretenamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pauamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pare- amahi
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešaiamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešakamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešareamahi	ⲉϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešafamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešasamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešanamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešatetenamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešauamahi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešare- amahi
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paiamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pakamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pareamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pafamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pasamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀panamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paretenamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pauamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pare- amahi
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšaiamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšakamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšareamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšafamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšasamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšanamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšatetenamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšauamahi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšare- amahi
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀paiamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pakamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pareamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pafamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pasamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀panamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀paretenamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pauamahi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pare- amahi
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našaiamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našakamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našareamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našafamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našasamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našanamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našatetenamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našauamahi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našare- amahi
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀paiamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pakamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pareamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pafamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pasamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀panamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀paretenamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pauamahi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pare- amahi
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paiamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pakamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pareamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pafamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pasamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀panamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paretenamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pauamahi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pare- amahi
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eieamahi	ⲉⲕⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekeamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereamahi	ⲉϥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efeamahi	ⲉⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eseamahi	ⲉⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eneamahi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereteneamahi	ⲉⲩⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eueamahi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- amahi
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnaamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnekamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹneamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnefamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnesamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnenamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnetenamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnouamahi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹne- amahi
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ mariamahi	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marefamahi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ maresamahi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marenamahi	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marouamahi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ mare- amahi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthriamahi			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthrefamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthresamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthrenamahi		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthreuamahi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthre- amahi
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtaamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtekamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹteamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtefamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtesamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtenamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtetenamahi	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹseamahi, ǹtouamahi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹte- amahi
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tariamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarekamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tareamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarefamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ taresamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarenamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ taretenamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarouamahi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tare- amahi
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatiamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatekamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šateamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatefamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatesamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatenamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatetenamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatouamahi	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šate- amahi
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aišanamahi	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akšanamahi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arešanamahi	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afšanamahi	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asšanamahi	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anšanamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenšanamahi	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aušanamahi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arešan- amahi
	short		ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi	ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi	ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi	ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi	ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenamahi	ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- amahi
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-