ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ

Coptic

Etymology

From ⲉⲣ- (er-) +‎ ϩⲟⲩⲟ (houo).

Verb

ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ • (erhouo)

1. (Bohairic) to increase

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ erhouo	imperative	affirmative	ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ erhouo
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ štemerhouo		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pererhouo

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tierhouo	ⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ kerhouo	ⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ teerhouo	ϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ferhouo	ⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ serhouo	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tenerhouo	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tetenerhouo	ⲥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ seerhouo	ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ erhouo
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eierhouo	ⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ekerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ereerhouo	ⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eferhouo	ⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eserhouo	ⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ enerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eretenerhouo	ⲉⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ euerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ere- erhouo
	relative		ⲉϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etierhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etekerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eteerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eteferhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eteserhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etetenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etouerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ete- erhouo
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naierhouo	ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nakerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nareerhouo	ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naferhouo	ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naserhouo	ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nanerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naretenerhouo	ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nauerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nare- erhouo
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aierhouo	ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ akerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ areerhouo	ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aferhouo	ⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aserhouo	ⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ anerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aretenerhouo	ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ auerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ are- erhouo
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tinaerhouo	ⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ khnaerhouo	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ teraerhouo	ϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ fnaerhouo	ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ snaerhouo	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tennaerhouo	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tetennaerhouo	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ senaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naerhouo
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ einaerhouo	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ekhnaerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ erenaerhouo	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ efnaerhouo	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ esnaerhouo	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ennaerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eretennaerhouo	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eunaerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ere- naerhouo
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etinaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etekhnaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etenaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etefnaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etesnaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etennaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etetennaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etounaerhouo	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ete- naerhouo
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nainaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nakhnaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ narenaerhouo	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nafnaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nasnaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nannaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naretennaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ naunaerhouo	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nare- naerhouo
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ainaerhouo	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ akhnaerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ arenaerhouo	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ afnaerhouo	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ asnaerhouo	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ annaerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aretennaerhouo	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aunaerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ are- naerhouo
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aierhouo	ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ akerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ areerhouo	ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aferhouo	ⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aserhouo	ⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ anerhouo	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ atetenerhouo	ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ auerhouo	ⲁ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ a- erhouo
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pierhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pekerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀peerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀peferhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀peserhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀petenerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pouerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pe- erhouo
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eaierhouo	ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eakerhouo	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eareerhouo	ⲉⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eaferhouo	ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ easerhouo	ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eanerhouo	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eatetenerhouo	ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eauerhouo	ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ea- erhouo
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pierhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pekerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀peerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀peferhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀peserhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀penerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀petenerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pouerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pe- erhouo
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaierhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etakerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etareerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaferhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaserhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etanerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaretenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etauerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eta- erhouo
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pierhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pekerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀peerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀peferhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀peserhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀penerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀petenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pouerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pe- erhouo
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neaierhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neakerhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neareerhouo	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neaferhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neaserhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neanerhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neatetenerhouo	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ neauerhouo	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nea- erhouo
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀pierhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀pekerhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀peerhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀peferhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀peserhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀penerhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀petenerhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀pouerhouo	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nem̀pe- erhouo
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaierhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etakerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etareerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaferhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaserhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etanerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etaretenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etauerhouo	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eta- erhouo
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀patierhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀patekerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pateerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pateferhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pateserhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀patenerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀patetenerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀patouerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pate- erhouo
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀patierhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀patekerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pateerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pateferhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pateserhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀patenerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀patetenerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀patouerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pate- erhouo
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀patierhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀patekerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pateerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pateferhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pateserhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀patenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀patetenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀patouerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pate- erhouo
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀patierhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀patekerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pateerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pateferhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pateserhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀patenerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀patetenerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀patouerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pate- erhouo
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šaierhouo	ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šakerhouo	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šareerhouo	ϣⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šaferhouo	ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šaserhouo	ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šanerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatetenerhouo	ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šauerhouo	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šare- erhouo
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀paierhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pakerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pareerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀paferhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀paserhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀panerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀paretenerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pauerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀pare- erhouo
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešaierhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešakerhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešareerhouo	ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešaferhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešaserhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešanerhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešatetenerhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešauerhouo	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ešare- erhouo
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paierhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pakerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pareerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paferhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paserhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀panerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paretenerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pauerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pare- erhouo
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšaierhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšakerhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšareerhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšaferhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšaserhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšanerhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšatetenerhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšauerhouo	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etšare- erhouo
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀paierhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pakerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pareerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀paferhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀paserhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀panerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀paretenerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pauerhouo	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ etm̀pare- erhouo
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našaierhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našakerhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našareerhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našaferhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našaserhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našanerhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našatetenerhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našauerhouo	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ našare- erhouo
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀paierhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pakerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pareerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀paferhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀paserhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀panerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀paretenerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pauerhouo	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ nam̀pare- erhouo
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paierhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pakerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pareerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paferhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paserhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀panerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀paretenerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pauerhouo	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ em̀pare- erhouo
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eieerhouo	ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ekeerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ereerhouo	ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ efeerhouo	ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eseerhouo	ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eneerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ereteneerhouo	ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ eueerhouo	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ere- erhouo
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹnaerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹnekerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹneerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹneferhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹneserhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹnenerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹnetenerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹnouerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹne- erhouo
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ marierhouo	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ mareferhouo	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ mareserhouo	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ marenerhouo	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ marouerhouo	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ mare- erhouo
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthrierhouo			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthreferhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthreserhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthrenerhouo		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthreuerhouo	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ m̀penthre- erhouo
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹtaerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹtekerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹteerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹteferhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹteserhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹtenerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹtetenerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹseerhouo, ǹtouerhouo	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ǹte- erhouo
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tarierhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tarekerhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tareerhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tareferhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tareserhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tarenerhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ taretenerhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tarouerhouo	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ tare- erhouo
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatierhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatekerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šateerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šateferhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šateserhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatenerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatetenerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šatouerhouo	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ šate- erhouo
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aišanerhouo	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ akšanerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ arešanerhouo	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ afšanerhouo	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ asšanerhouo	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ anšanerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aretenšanerhouo	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aušanerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ arešan- erhouo
	short		ⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aierhouo	ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ akerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ areerhouo	ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aferhouo	ⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aserhouo	ⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ anerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ aretenerhouo	ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ auerhouo	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ are- erhouo
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-