のみ
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Japanese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Alternative spellings |
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而已 (archaic) 已 耳 |
⟨no2mi2⟩ → */nəmɨ/ → /nomi/
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.[1]
Possibly a compound of の (no, “case particle”) + 身 (mi, “body”).[1]
Particle[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Adverb[edit]
Idioms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Alternative spelling |
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蚤 |
Possibly derived from 飲み (nomi), the nominalized 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 飲む (nomu, “to drink”), from the way that fleas drink the host's blood.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- flea (parasitic insect)
Usage notes[edit]
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ノミ.
Derived terms[edit]
- 蚤の市 (nomi no ichi): a flea market
Idioms[edit]
Idioms
- 蚤が茶臼 (nomi ga chausu): “[like] a flea [carrying] a tea mortar” → a metaphor for an unreasonable or infeasible hope
Etymology 3[edit]
Alternative spelling |
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鑿 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- chisel used for wood
Synonyms[edit]
- (used for metal) たがね (tagane)
Etymology 4[edit]
Alternative spellings |
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飲み 吞み |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
- stem or continuative form of のむ (nomu) [godan]
Etymology 5[edit]
Alternative spellings |
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袽 筎 𦀌 衣𦀌 船筎 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (obsolete) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “のみ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese particles
- Japanese hiragana
- Japanese adverbs
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese verb forms
- Japanese terms with obsolete senses
- ja:Fleas
- ja:Parasites
- ja:Tools