清靜
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See also: 清静
Chinese
[edit]clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure |
still; calm; quiet still; calm; quiet; not moving | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (清靜) | 清 | 靜 | |
| simp. (清静) | 清 | 静 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 zing6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-chhin
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-chěng / chheng-chēng
- (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng1 zên6 / cing1 zên6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingjìng
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-ching4
- Yale: chīng-jìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingjinq
- Palladius: цинцзин (cinczin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 清淨／清净
清靜／清静
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cing1 zing6
- Yale: chīng jihng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 dzing6
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 jing6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ²²/
- Homophones:
清淨／清净
清靜／清静
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-chhin
- Hakka Romanization System: qin´ qin
- Hagfa Pinyim: qin1 qin4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰin⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chěng
- Tâi-lô: tshing-tsǐng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ t͡siɪŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chēng
- Tâi-lô: tshing-tsīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengzeng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cêng1 zên6 / cing1 zên6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheng tsĕⁿ / tshing tsĕⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sẽ³⁵/, /t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sẽ³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Note: cing1 zên6 - Bangkok.
Adjective
[edit]清靜
Synonyms
[edit]- 和平 (hépíng)
- 嗼寂 (mòjì)
- 安恬 (āntián) (literary)
- 安生 (ānshēng)
- 安謐／安谧 (ānmì) (literary)
- 安靖 (ānjìng) (literary)
- 安靜／安静 (ānjìng)
- 寂寥 (jìliáo)
- 寂寞 (jìmò)
- 寂然 (jìrán) (literary)
- 寂靜／寂静 (jìjìng)
- 寧靜／宁静 (níngjìng)
- 平和
- 平靜／平静 (píngjìng)
- 幽靜／幽静 (yōujìng)
- 恬 (Hakka, literary or Min Nan)
- 恬倓 (tiántán)
- 恬淡 (tiándàn)
- 恬謐／恬谧 (tiánmì) (literary)
- 恬靜／恬静 (tiánjìng)
- 悄悄 (qiāoqiāo)
- 沉寂 (chénjì)
- 沉靜／沉静 (chénjìng)
- 清淨／清净 (qīngjìng)
- 自靜／自静 (zi3 jing2) (Jin)
- 靜寂／静寂 (jìngjì)
- 靜寂寂／静寂寂 (Hokkien)
- 靜悄悄／静悄悄 (jìngqiāoqiāo)
- 靜生生／静生生 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)