玷
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
玷 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜口 (MGYR), four-corner 11160, composition ⿰𤣩占)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 728, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20895
- Dae Jaweon: page 1140, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1106, character 4
- Unihan data for U+73B7
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
玷 |
---|
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
頕 | *taːm |
煔 | *ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms |
炶 | *ɦlaːm |
詀 | *rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb |
站 | *rteːms |
檆 | *sreːm |
黏 | *nem |
粘 | *nem |
枮 | *slem, *ʔl'ɯm |
霑 | *tem |
沾 | *tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm |
覘 | *tems, *tʰem |
鉆 | *tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb |
占 | *ʔljem, *tjems |
颭 | *tjemʔ |
佔 | *tjems, *teːm |
苫 | *hljem, *hljems |
痁 | *hljem, *teːms |
蛅 | *njem |
阽 | *lem |
敁 | *teːm |
掂 | *tiːm |
點 | *teːmʔ |
玷 | *teːmʔ, *teːms |
店 | *tiːms |
坫 | *tiːms, *tim |
黇 | *tʰeːm |
扂 | *deːmʔ |
拈 | *neːm |
鮎 | *neːm |
砧 | *ʔl'ɯm |
笘 | *teːb |
跕 | *teːb, *tʰeːb |
貼 | *tʰeːb |
帖 | *tʰeːb |
怗 | *tʰeːb |
呫 | *tʰeːb |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *teːmʔ, *teːms) : semantic 𤣩 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): dim3
- Eastern Min (BUC): diéng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
- Wade–Giles: tien4
- Yale: dyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
- Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dim3
- Yale: dim
- Cantonese Pinyin: dim3
- Guangdong Romanization: dim3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: diéng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiɛŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note: diam1 - Shantou, Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: temX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤemʔ/, /*tˤemʔ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*teːmʔ/, /*teːms/
Definitions[edit]
玷
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 玷 – see 掂 (“to weigh in hand”). (This character is an obsolete form of 掂). |
References[edit]
- “玷”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- zi.tools
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
玷
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: てん (ten)←てん (ten, historical)←てむ (temu, ancient)
- Kan-on: てん (ten)←てん (ten, historical)←てむ (temu, ancient)
- Kun: かける (kakeru, 玷ける)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
玷 • (jeom) (hangeul 점, revised jeom, McCune–Reischauer chŏm, Yale cem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings[edit]
- Nôm: đém, điếm
References[edit]
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville
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