鎞

鎞 U+939E, 鎞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-939E ← 鎝 [U+939D] CJK Unified Ideographs 鎟 → [U+939F]

Translingual

Han character

鎞 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 金竹田心 (CHWP) or 難金竹田心 (XCHWP), four-corner 8611₁, composition ⿰釒𣬉)

1. plowshare
2. barb, lancet

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1317, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40722
• Dae Jaweon: page 1817, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4241, character 23
• Unihan data for U+939E

Chinese

trad.		鎞
simp.		𫔇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
梐	*piː, *biːʔ
狴	*piː
悂	*piː, *pʰi
螕	*piː
鎞	*piː
蓖	*piː
篦	*piː, *bis
批	*pʰiː
砒	*pʰiː
鈚	*pʰiː, *bi
磇	*pʰiː
媲	*pʰiːs
笓	*biː
膍	*biː, *bi
陛	*biːʔ
仳	*pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ
吡	*pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ
紕	*be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ
比	*piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ
妣	*piʔ, *pis
秕	*piʔ
沘	*piʔ, *bi
枇	*piʔ, *bi, *bis
粊	*pris
庇	*pis
屁	*pʰis
琵	*bi
毗	*bi
貔	*bi
豼	*bi
蚍	*bi
芘	*bi, *bis
肶	*bi
魮	*bi
阰	*bi
坒	*bis, *biɡ
玭	*bin

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bī, bì (bi¹, bi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧ, ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bai¹ / bei⁶ / pei¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bī
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bi
    • Wade–Giles: pi¹
    • Yale: bī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bi
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bì
    • Wade–Giles: pi⁴
    • Yale: bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bai¹ / bei⁶ / pei¹
    • Yale: bāi / beih / pēi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bai¹ / bei⁶ / pei¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bei¹ / béi⁶ / péi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐi̯⁵⁵/, /pei̯²²/, /pʰei̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pej

Rime
Character	鎞
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	邊兮切
Baxter	pej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pei/
Pan Wuyun	/pei/
Shao Rongfen	/pɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pɛj/
Li Rong	/pei/
Wang Li	/piei/
Bernard Karlgren	/piei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bai1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*piː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鎞
Reading #	1/1
No.	496
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	豍
Old Chinese	/*piː/

Definitions

鎞

1. (literary) hairpin
2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

鎞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): へい (hei); はい (hai); ひ (hi); び (bi)
• Kun: かんざし (kanzashi)