-чыл

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Kyrgyz

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate with Kazakh -шыл (-şyl), Southern Altai -чыл (-čïl), Turkish -cıl, Azerbaijani -cil.

Suffix

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-чыл (-cıl)

  1. Suffix appended to nouns to derive adjectives with the meaning of inclination.
    азат (azat, free, independent) + ‎-чыл (-cıl) → ‎азатчыл (azatcıl, freedom-loving)
    мекен (meken, homeland) + ‎-чил (-cil) + ‎-чыл (-cıl) → ‎мекенчил (mekencil, patriot)
    улут (ulut, nation) + ‎-чул (-cul) + ‎-чыл (-cıl) → ‎улутчул (ulutcul, nationalist)
    үй (üy, home, house) + ‎-чүл (-cül) + ‎-чыл (-cıl) → ‎үйчүл (üycül, domestic)

Usage notes

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Derived terms

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Category Kyrgyz words suffixed with -чыл not found