Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stautaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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From Pre-Germanic *stówd-e-ti, an o-grade intensive formation from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈstɑu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

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*stautaną[1]

  1. to push, to bump, to jolt

Inflection

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Conjugation of *stautaną (strong class 7b)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stautō *stautaų — *stautai ?
2nd singular *stautizi *stautaiz *staut *stautazai *stautaizau
3rd singular *stautidi *stautai *stautadau *stautadai *stautaidau
1st dual *stautōz *stautaiw — — —
2nd dual *stautadiz *stautaidiz *stautadiz — —
1st plural *stautamaz *stautaim — *stautandai *stautaindau
2nd plural *stautid *stautaid *stautid *stautandai *stautaindau
3rd plural *stautandi *stautain *stautandau *stautandai *stautaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stestaut *stestautį̄
2nd singular *stestaust *stestautīz
3rd singular *stestaut *stestautī
1st dual *stestautū *stestautīw
2nd dual *stestautudiz *stestautīdiz
1st plural *stestautum *stestautīm
2nd plural *stestautud *stestautīd
3rd plural *stestautun *stestautīn
present past
participles *stautandz *stautanaz
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Descendants

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*stautan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 476
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