Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gr̥bʰtós
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *gerbʰ- (“to carve”) + *-tós.
Adjective
[edit]*gr̥bʰtós
Inflection
[edit]| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *gr̥bʰtós | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ | |
| genitive | *gr̥bʰtósyo | *gr̥bʰtéh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gr̥bʰtós | *gr̥bʰtóh₁ | *gr̥bʰtóes |
| vocative | *gr̥bʰté | *gr̥bʰtóh₁ | *gr̥bʰtóes |
| accusative | *gr̥bʰtóm | *gr̥bʰtóh₁ | *gr̥bʰtóms |
| genitive | *gr̥bʰtósyo | *? | *gr̥bʰtóHom |
| ablative | *gr̥bʰtéad | *? | *gr̥bʰtómos |
| dative | *gr̥bʰtóey | *? | *gr̥bʰtómos |
| locative | *gr̥bʰtéy, *gr̥bʰtóy | *? | *gr̥bʰtóysu |
| instrumental | *gr̥bʰtóh₁ | *? | *gr̥bʰtṓys |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ | *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂es |
| vocative | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ | *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂es |
| accusative | *gr̥bʰtā́m | *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *gr̥bʰtéh₂s | *? | *gr̥bʰtéh₂oHom |
| ablative | *gr̥bʰtéh₂s | *? | *gr̥bʰtéh₂mos |
| dative | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ey | *? | *gr̥bʰtéh₂mos |
| locative | *gr̥bʰtéh₂, *gr̥bʰtéh₂i | *? | *gr̥bʰtéh₂su |
| instrumental | *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁ | *? | *gr̥bʰtéh₂mis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gr̥bʰtóm | *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ |
| vocative | *gr̥bʰtóm | *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ |
| accusative | *gr̥bʰtóm | *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) | *gr̥bʰtéh₂ |
| genitive | *gr̥bʰtósyo | *? | *gr̥bʰtóHom |
| ablative | *gr̥bʰtéad | *? | *gr̥bʰtómos |
| dative | *gr̥bʰtóey | *? | *gr̥bʰtómos |
| locative | *gr̥bʰtéy, *gr̥bʰtóy | *? | *gr̥bʰtóysu |
| instrumental | *gr̥bʰtóh₁ | *? | *gr̥bʰtṓys |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Hellenic: *grəptós (see there for further descendants)