Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/padaŋ

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

• Proto-Western-Malayo-Polynesian: *padaŋ (Blust, 2008)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /padaŋ/

Noun

*padaŋ

1. uncultivated field; open grassland
2. field covered with sword grass, Imperata cylindrica.

Descendants

• Proto-Philippine: *padaŋ
  • Northern Luzon
    • Casiguran Dumagat Agta: parang
  • Greater Central Philippine
    • Central Philippine
      • Tagalog: párang
      • Visayan
        • Tausug: parang
    • South Mangyan
      • Hanunoo: pádang
    • Gorontalo–Mongondow
      • Mongondow: padang
• Greater Barito
  • Sama–Bajaw
    • Yakan: parang
    • Mapun: parang
  • West Barito
    • Ngaju: padang
• North Bornean
  • Northeast Sabah
    • Bonggi: padakng
    • Ida'an: padang
  • Southwest Sabah
    • Dusunic
      • Central Dusun: padang
  • North Sarawak
    • Apo Duat
      • Kelabit: padang
• Land Dayak
  • Bidayuh
    • Bau Bidayuh: padang
• Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
  • Batak
    • Karo Batak: padang
    • Toba Batak: padang
  • Simeulue: padang
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Chamic
    • Acehnese: padang
  • Proto-Malayic: *padaŋ
    • Ibanic:
      • Iban: padang
    • Malayan:
      • Malay: padang
        • Indonesian: padang
        • → English: padang
      • Minangkabau: padang
    • Urak Lawoi': ปาดัก (padak)
  • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    • Balinese: ᬧᬤᬂ (padang)
• Old Javanese: paḍaṅ
  • Javanese: ꦥꦝꦁ (padhang)
• Proto-South Sulawesi: *padaŋ
  • Makasar: parang
  • Mandar: padang
  • Tae': padang
• Celebic
  • Kaili–Pamona
    • Pamona: pada
  • Wotu–Wolio
    • Wolio: pada

External links

• Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *padaŋ

Further reading

• Wolff, J. U. (2010) Proto-Austronesian Phonology with Glossary, NY: Cornell Southeast Asia Program Publications