Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/as

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

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Etymology

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Unknown, but the following theories have been proposed by Lytkin (1970):

  • An ultimate derivation of Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía) (via related words in other languages), with the semantic development "Asia" > "continent to the east" > "east". See there for further etymology.
  • Alternatively, a borrowing from an Iranian language (compare Sogdian [Term?] (high)), with the semantic shift "high" > "high mountains" > "Ural mountains" > "mountains to the east" > "east".

Noun

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*as (stem *as-)

  1. east
  2. morning

Declension

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Declension of *as (stem: *as-)
singular plural
nominative *as *asjas
accusative indefinite *as *asjas
definite *asäs *asjasäs
instrumental *asän *asjasän
caritive *astäk *asjastäk
consecutive *asla *asjasla
genitive *aslän *asjaslän
ablative *asliś *asjasliś
dative *asli *asjasli
inessive *asin *asjasin
elative *asiś *asjasiś
illative *asä *asjasä
egressive *asśań *asjasśań
approximative *aslań *asjaslań
terminative *asäʒ́ *asjasäʒ́
translative *asti *asjasti

Derived terms

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References

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  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “асыв”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka