Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/kod

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *ku.

Pronoun

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*kod

  1. who?
  2. which one?
Descendants
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  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: кӧда (köda)
    • Komi-Zyrian: код (kod)коді (kodi), кор (kor)
    • Old Komi: 𐍚𐍞𐍓 (kôd)
  • Udmurt: куд (kud)кудӥз (kudiz)

Etymology 2

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Unknown. Perhaps related to *ku̇d (mist).

Adjective

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*kod (stem *kod-, plural predicative *kodäś)

  1. drunk

Declension

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Declension of *kod (stem: *kod-)
singular plural
nominative *kod *kodjas
accusative indefinite *kod *kodjas
definite *kodäs *kodjasäs
instrumental *kodän *kodjasän
caritive *kodtäk *kodjastäk
consecutive *kodla *kodjasla
genitive *kodlän *kodjaslän
ablative *kodliś *kodjasliś
dative *kodli *kodjasli
inessive *kodin *kodjasin
elative *kodiś *kodjasiś
illative *kodä *kodjasä
egressive *kodśań *kodjasśań
approximative *kodlań *kodjaslań
terminative *kodäʒ́ *kodjasäʒ́
translative *kodti *kodjasti
Descendants
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References

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  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “код”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
  • Sándor Csúcs (2005) Die Rekonstruktion der Permischen Grundsprache (Bibliotheca Uralica; 13) (in German), Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, page 348