Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čajaznь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]*čajaznь f
- hope (RU: надежда)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *čajaznь (i-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *čajaznь | *čajazni | *čajazni |
| genitive | *čajazni | *čajaznьju, *čajazňu* | *čajaznьjь, *čajazni* |
| dative | *čajazni | *čajaznьma | *čajaznьmъ |
| accusative | *čajaznь | *čajazni | *čajazni |
| instrumental | *čajaznьjǫ, *čajazňǫ* | *čajaznьma | *čajaznьmi |
| locative | *čajazni | *čajaznьju, *čajazňu* | *čajaznьxъ |
| vocative | *čajazni | *čajazni | *čajazni |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- Church Slavonic: чаꙗзнь (čajaznĭ) (Russian)
References
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čajaznь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 11