Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bodъ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Continues Proto-Balto-Slavic *badas[1] from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (to prick, to dig). Cognate with Lithuanian bãdas (hunger, famine), Latvian bads (hunger, famine) and akin to Old Prussian boadis (sting) (i-stem). For the sense of hunger, starvation in East Baltic, compare the dialectal Proto-Slavic *dьrča (hunger, stomach growling) from Proto-Slavic *dьrkati (to pluck, to tug).

Noun

[edit]

*bȍdъ m[2]

  1. sting, prick
  2. point

Inflection

[edit]
[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: бод (bod)
    • Macedonian: бод (bod)
    • Serbo-Croatian: bȏd
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

[edit]
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bodъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 154
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бод”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 61

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “badas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 75
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “bodъ boda”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:c prick (NA 101)