bachmat
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Old Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Middle Russian бахматъ, бахнатъ (baxmat, baxnat), from a Turkic language.[1][2][3] First attested in 1500.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bachmat m animacy unattested
- Tatar horse
- 1868 [1500], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego[1], volume XV, page 399:
- Vasyl... prestitit equum... bachmath czysavy
- [Wasyl... prestitit equum... bachmat cisawy]
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
Descendants[edit]
- Polish: bachmat
References[edit]
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “bachmat”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “bachmat”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “bachmat”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “bachmat”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish bachmat, from Middle Russian бахматъ, бахнатъ (baxmat, baxnat), from a Turkic language.[1][2][3] Cognates include Russian бахма́т (baxmát) and Ukrainian бахма́т (baxmát).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bachmat m animal (diminutive bachmacik)
Declension[edit]
Declension of bachmat
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bachmat | bachmaty |
genitive | bachmata | bachmatów |
dative | bachmatowi | bachmatom |
accusative | bachmata | bachmaty |
instrumental | bachmatem | bachmatami |
locative | bachmacie | bachmatach |
vocative | bachmacie | bachmaty |
References[edit]
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “bachmat”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “bachmat”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “bachmat”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
Further reading[edit]
- bachmat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- bachmat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “bachmat”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Paweł Kupiszewski (05.11.2019) “BACHMAT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “bachmat”, in Słownik języka polskiego[3]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “bachmat”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[4]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bachmat”, in Słownik języka polskiego[5] (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 80
Categories:
- Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle Russian
- Old Polish terms derived from Middle Russian
- Old Polish terms derived from Turkic languages
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning
- zlw-opl:Horses
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Middle Russian
- Polish terms derived from Turkic languages
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/axmat
- Rhymes:Polish/axmat/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish animal nouns
- Polish terms with historical senses
- pl:Military
- pl:History of Poland
- pl:Horse breeds