convivir

Galician

Alternative forms

• conviver

Etymology

From Latin convīvō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kombiˈbiɾ/ [kom.biˈβ̞iɾ]
• Rhymes: -iɾ
• Hyphenation: con‧vi‧vir

Verb

convivir (first-person singular present convivo, first-person singular preterite convivín, past participle convivido)
convivir (first-person singular present convivo, first-person singular preterite convivim or convivi, past participle convivido, reintegrationist norm)

1. (intransitive) to cohabit, to live together

   Synonym: cohabitar

2. (intransitive) to coexist

   Synonym: coexistir

   • 2019 September 3, Manuel Mera, “O mundo no límite ecolóxico [The world on ecological limit]”, in Galicia Hoxe‎^[1], archived from the original on 4 September 2019:

     Un proceso no que os grandes avances técnicos e en calidade de vida, conviven coa desigualdade, degradación do medio ambiente, destrución de países, e condicións laborais e de vida indignas.

     A process in which great technical and quality-of-life advances coexist with inequality, degradation of the environment, destruction of countries, and unsuitable working and living conditions.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of convivir

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	convivir
Personal	convivir	convivires	convivir	convivirmos	convivirdes	conviviren
Gerund
	convivindo
Past participle
Masculine	convivido			convividos
Feminine	convivida			convividas
Indicative
Present	convivo	convives	convive	convivimos	convivides	conviven
Imperfect	convivía	convivías	convivía	conviviamos	conviviades	convivían
Preterite	convivín	conviviches	conviviu	convivimos	convivistes	conviviron
Pluperfect	convivira	conviviras	convivira	conviviramos	convivirades	conviviran
Future	convivirei	convivirás	convivirá	conviviremos	conviviredes	convivirán
Conditional	conviviría	convivirías	conviviría	conviviriamos	conviviriades	convivirían
Subjunctive
Present	conviva	convivas	conviva	convivamos	convivades	convivan
Imperfect	convivise	convivises	convivise	convivísemos	convivísedes	convivisen
Future	convivir	convivires	convivir	convivirmos	convivirdes	conviviren
Imperative
Affirmative		convive	conviva	convivamos	convivide	convivan
Negative (non)		non convivas	non conviva	non convivamos	non convivades	non convivan

    Reintegrated conjugation of convivir (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	convivir
Personal	convivir	convivires	convivir	convivirmos	convivirdes	convivirem
Gerund
	convivindo
Past participle
Masculine	convivido			convividos
Feminine	convivida			convividas
Indicative
Present	convivo	convives	convive	convivimos	convivides, convivis	convivem
Imperfect	convivia	convivias	convivia	convivíamos	convivíades, convivíeis, convivíais1	conviviam
Preterite	convivim, convivi	conviviste, conviviche1	conviviu	convivimos	convivistes	convivírom, conviviram
Pluperfect	convivira	conviviras	convivira	convivíramos	convivírades, convivíreis, convivírais1	conviviram
Future	convivirei	convivirás	convivirá	conviviremos	conviviredes, convivireis	convivirám, convivirão
Conditional	conviviria	convivirias	conviviria	conviviríamos	conviviríades, conviviríeis, conviviríais1	conviviriam
Subjunctive
Present	conviva	convivas	conviva	convivamos	convivades, convivais	convivam
Imperfect	convivisse	convivisses	convivisse	convivíssemos	convivíssedes, convivísseis	convivissem
Future	convivir	convivires	convivir	convivirmos	convivirdes	convivirem
Imperative
Affirmative		convive	conviva	convivamos	convivide, convivi	convivam
Negative (nom)		nom convivas	nom conviva	nom convivamos	nom convivades, nom convivais	nom convivam

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• convivencia
• vivir

Further reading

• “convivir”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin convīvō, equivalent to con- +‎ vivir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kombiˈbiɾ/ [kõm.biˈβ̞iɾ]
• Rhymes: -iɾ
• Syllabification: con‧vi‧vir

Verb

convivir (first-person singular present convivo, first-person singular preterite conviví, past participle convivido)

1. (intransitive) to cohabit, to live together

   Synonym: cohabitar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of convivir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			convivir
gerund			conviviendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		convivido		convivida
		plural		convividos		convividas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	convivo	convivestú convivísvos	convive	convivimos	convivís	conviven
	imperfect	convivía	convivías	convivía	convivíamos	convivíais	convivían
	preterite	conviví	conviviste	convivió	convivimos	convivisteis	convivieron
	future	conviviré	convivirás	convivirá	conviviremos	conviviréis	convivirán
	conditional	conviviría	convivirías	conviviría	conviviríamos	conviviríais	convivirían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	conviva	convivastú convivásvos2	conviva	convivamos	conviváis	convivan
	imperfect (ra)	conviviera	convivieras	conviviera	conviviéramos	convivierais	convivieran
	imperfect (se)	conviviese	convivieses	conviviese	conviviésemos	convivieseis	conviviesen
	future1	conviviere	convivieres	conviviere	conviviéremos	conviviereis	convivieren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		convivetú convivívos	conviva	convivamos	convivid	convivan
	negative		no convivas	no conviva	no convivamos	no conviváis	no convivan

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Related terms

• convivencia
• vivir

 

Further reading

• “convivir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014