doairngir
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Old Irish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From to- + ar- + in- + gairid.
Verb[edit]
do·airngir (prototonic ·tairngir, verbal noun tairngire)
- to promise
- to foretell, prophesy
- Synonym: do·aurchain
Inflection[edit]
Complex, class B II present, t preterite, é future, a subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | du·arngir, du·airngir, du·airngair | du·airngerat | ||||||
Prot. | ·tairngir | ·tarngirther | |||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | du·airngerthe | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | do·rairngert; dunda·rairgiurt (with infixed pronoun da-); dos·rerngart (with infixed pronoun s-) | du·rairrgirt | do·rairngert | to·airngertatur; dund·rairngertar (with infixed pronoun d-) | do·rairngerad, do·rairngred, do·rairngered | |||
Prot. | ·tairrngert | ||||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·tairngérat | ||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·tairngere | ||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | tairngire | ||||||||
Past participle | tairngirthe | ||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Descendants[edit]
- Middle Irish: tairngirid, tairrgirid
Mutation[edit]
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
do·airngir | unchanged | do·n-airngir |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “do-airngir”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with to-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with in- (in)
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B II present verbs
- Old Irish t preterite verbs
- Old Irish é future verbs
- Old Irish a subjunctive verbs