etap
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Kashubian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish etap. Doublet of etapa, a form borrowed from German.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]etap m inan (related adjective etapòwi)
Further reading
[edit]- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “etap”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French étape.[1][2][3][4] Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Russian эта́п (etáp). First attested in 1808.[5] Compare Silesian etapa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]etap m inan (related adjective etapowy)
- stage (degree of advancement in a journey)
- stage (phase)
- (historical) étape (building where exiles to Siberia stopped while traveling)
- (archaic) stage (place of rest on a regularly travelled road)
- (obsolete, military) étape (place where troops on a march halt overnight for rest and resupply)
- (obsolete, military) étape (supplies issued to troops on the march)
- Synonym: prowiant
Declension
[edit]Declension of etap
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Related terms
[edit]adverbs
Descendants
[edit]- → Kashubian: etap
References
[edit]- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “etap”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “etap”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “etap”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “etap”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Gazeta Warszawska (in Polish), number 13, 1808 February 13, page 197
Further reading
[edit]- etap in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- etap in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “etap”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[3]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “etap”, in Słownik języka polskiego[4] (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 702
Silesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]etap m inan
- Alternative form of etapa.
Further reading
[edit]- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “etap”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 76
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]etap (definite accusative etabı, plural etaplar)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | etap | |
| Definite accusative | etabı | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | etap | etaplar |
| Definite accusative | etabı | etapları |
| Dative | etaba | etaplara |
| Locative | etapta | etaplarda |
| Ablative | etaptan | etaplardan |
| Genitive | etabın | etapların |
Categories:
- Kashubian terms derived from French
- Kashubian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Kashubian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Kashubian terms derived from Frankish
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stebʰ-
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish
- Kashubian terms derived from Polish
- Kashubian doublets
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian inanimate nouns
- csb:Time
- Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Polish terms derived from Old Dutch
- Polish terms derived from Frankish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stebʰ-
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish semantic loans from Russian
- Polish terms derived from Russian
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtap
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtap/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish terms with historical senses
- Polish terms with archaic senses
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Military
- pl:Time
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɛtap
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɛtap/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian masculine nouns
- Silesian inanimate nouns
- Turkish terms borrowed from French
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Sports
- Turkish nouns with irregular stem