haroella

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Ingrian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From harota (to scatter) +‎ -ella.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

haroella

  1. (intransitive) to spread out

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of haroella (type 12/kuulla, t- gradation, gemination)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular harotelen en harotele 1st singular oon haroelt, oon haroellut en oo haroelt, en oo haroellut
2nd singular harotelet et harotele 2nd singular oot haroelt, oot haroellut et oo haroelt, et oo haroellut
3rd singular harotelloo ei harotele 3rd singular ono haroelt, ono haroellut ei oo haroelt, ei oo haroellut
1st plural harotelemma emmä harotele 1st plural oomma haroelleet emmä oo haroelleet
2nd plural haroteletta että harotele 2nd plural ootta haroelleet että oo haroelleet
3rd plural harotelloot1), harotelevat2), haroellaa evät harotele, ei haroella 3rd plural ovat haroelleet evät oo haroelleet, ei oo haroeltu
impersonal haroellaa ei haroella impersonal ono haroeltu ei oo haroeltu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular harotelin en haroelt, en haroellut 1st singular olin haroelt, olin haroellut en olt haroelt, en olt haroellut
2nd singular harotelit et haroelt, et haroellut 2nd singular olit haroelt, olit haroellut et olt haroelt, et olt haroellut
3rd singular haroteli ei haroelt, ei haroellut 3rd singular oli haroelt, oli haroellut ei olt haroelt, ei olt haroellut
1st plural harotelimma emmä haroelleet 1st plural olimma haroelleet emmä olleet haroelleet
2nd plural harotelitta että haroelleet 2nd plural olitta haroelleet että olleet haroelleet
3rd plural harotelliit1), harotelivat2), haroeltii evät haroelleet, ei haroeltu 3rd plural olivat haroelleet evät olleet haroelleet, ei olt haroeltu
impersonal haroeltii ei haroeltu impersonal oli haroeltu ei olt haroeltu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular harotelisin en harotelis 1st singular olisin haroelt, olisin haroellut en olis haroelt, en olis haroellut
2nd singular harotelisit, harotelliist1) et harotelis 2nd singular olisit haroelt, olisit haroellut et olis haroelt, et olis haroellut
3rd singular harotelis ei harotelis 3rd singular olis haroelt, olis haroellut ei olis haroelt, ei olis haroellut
1st plural harotelisimma emmä harotelis 1st plural olisimma haroelleet emmä olis haroelleet
2nd plural harotelisitta että harotelis 2nd plural olisitta haroelleet että olis haroelleet
3rd plural harotelisiit1), harotelisivat2), haroeltais evät harotelis, ei haroeltais 3rd plural olisivat haroelleet evät olis haroelleet, ei olis haroeltu
impersonal haroeltais ei haroeltais impersonal olis haroeltu ei olis haroeltu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular 1st singular
2nd singular harotele elä harotele 2nd singular oo haroelt, oo haroellut elä oo haroelt, elä oo haroellut
3rd singular haroelkoo elköö haroelko 3rd singular olkoo haroelt, olkoo haroellut elköö olko haroelt, elköö olko haroellut
1st plural 1st plural
2nd plural haroelkaa elkää haroelko 2nd plural olkaa haroelleet elkää olko haroelleet
3rd plural haroelkoot elkööt haroelko, elköö haroeltako 3rd plural olkoot haroelleet elkööt olko haroelleet, elköö olko haroeltu
impersonal haroeltakoo elköö haroeltako impersonal olkoo haroeltu elköö olko haroeltu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular haroellen en haroelle
2nd singular haroellet et haroelle
3rd singular haroelloo ei haroelle
1st plural haroellemma emmä haroelle
2nd plural haroelletta että haroelle
3rd plural haroelloot evät haroelle, ei haroeltane
impersonal haroeltanoo ei haroeltane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st haroella present haroteleva haroeltava
2nd inessive haroellees past haroelt, haroellut haroeltu
instructive haroellen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (haroelkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative harotelomaa
inessive harotelomaas
elative harotelomast
abessive harotelomata
4th nominative harotelomiin
partitive harotelomista, harotelomist

References[edit]

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 47