jabha

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Zulu

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Verb

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-jábha

  1. (intransitive) to become disappointed

Inflection

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Tone H
Infinitive ukujabha
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukujabha ukungajabhi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular jabha -jabhe
Plural jabhani -jabheni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyajabha, ngijabha engijabhayo, engijabha ngijabha angijabhi engingajabhi ngingajabhi
2nd singular uyajabha, ujabha ojabhayo, ojabha ujabha awujabhi ongajabhi ungajabhi
1st plural siyajabha, sijabha esijabhayo, esijabha sijabha asijabhi esingajabhi singajabhi
2nd plural niyajabha, nijabha enijabhayo, enijabha nijabha anijabhi eningajabhi ningajabhi
Class 1 uyajabha, ujabha ojabhayo, ojabha ejabha akajabhi ongajabhi engajabhi
Class 2 bayajabha, bajabha abajabhayo, abajabha bejabha abajabhi abangajabhi bengajabhi
Class 3 uyajabha, ujabha ojabhayo, ojabha ujabha awujabhi ongajabhi ungajabhi
Class 4 iyajabha, ijabha ejabhayo, ejabha ijabha ayijabhi engajabhi ingajabhi
Class 5 liyajabha, lijabha elijabhayo, elijabha lijabha alijabhi elingajabhi lingajabhi
Class 6 ayajabha, ajabha ajabhayo, ajabha ejabha awajabhi angajabhi engajabhi
Class 7 siyajabha, sijabha esijabhayo, esijabha sijabha asijabhi esingajabhi singajabhi
Class 8 ziyajabha, zijabha ezijabhayo, ezijabha zijabha azijabhi ezingajabhi zingajabhi
Class 9 iyajabha, ijabha ejabhayo, ejabha ijabha ayijabhi engajabhi ingajabhi
Class 10 ziyajabha, zijabha ezijabhayo, ezijabha zijabha azijabhi ezingajabhi zingajabhi
Class 11 luyajabha, lujabha olujabhayo, olujabha lujabha alujabhi olungajabhi lungajabhi
Class 14 buyajabha, bujabha obujabhayo, obujabha bujabha abujabhi obungajabhi bungajabhi
Class 15 kuyajabha, kujabha okujabhayo, okujabha kujabha akujabhi okungajabhi kungajabhi
Class 17 kuyajabha, kujabha okujabhayo, okujabha kujabha akujabhi okungajabhi kungajabhi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngijabhile, ngijabhē engijabhile, engijabhē ngijabhile, ngijabhē angijabhanga engingajabhanga ngingajabhanga
2nd singular ujabhile, ujabhē ojabhile, ojabhē ujabhile, ujabhē awujabhanga ongajabhanga ungajabhanga
1st plural sijabhile, sijabhē esijabhile, esijabhē sijabhile, sijabhē asijabhanga esingajabhanga singajabhanga
2nd plural nijabhile, nijabhē enijabhile, enijabhē nijabhile, nijabhē anijabhanga eningajabhanga ningajabhanga
Class 1 ujabhile, ujabhē ojabhile, ojabhē ejabhile, ejabhē akajabhanga ongajabhanga engajabhanga
Class 2 bajabhile, bajabhē abajabhile, abajabhē bejabhile, bejabhē abajabhanga abangajabhanga bengajabhanga
Class 3 ujabhile, ujabhē ojabhile, ojabhē ujabhile, ujabhē awujabhanga ongajabhanga ungajabhanga
Class 4 ijabhile, ijabhē ejabhile, ejabhē ijabhile, ijabhē ayijabhanga engajabhanga ingajabhanga
Class 5 lijabhile, lijabhē elijabhile, elijabhē lijabhile, lijabhē alijabhanga elingajabhanga lingajabhanga
Class 6 ajabhile, ajabhē ajabhile, ajabhē ejabhile, ejabhē awajabhanga angajabhanga engajabhanga
Class 7 sijabhile, sijabhē esijabhile, esijabhē sijabhile, sijabhē asijabhanga esingajabhanga singajabhanga
Class 8 zijabhile, zijabhē ezijabhile, ezijabhē zijabhile, zijabhē azijabhanga ezingajabhanga zingajabhanga
Class 9 ijabhile, ijabhē ejabhile, ejabhē ijabhile, ijabhē ayijabhanga engajabhanga ingajabhanga
Class 10 zijabhile, zijabhē ezijabhile, ezijabhē zijabhile, zijabhē azijabhanga ezingajabhanga zingajabhanga
Class 11 lujabhile, lujabhē olujabhile, olujabhē lujabhile, lujabhē alujabhanga olungajabhanga lungajabhanga
Class 14 bujabhile, bujabhē obujabhile, obujabhē bujabhile, bujabhē abujabhanga obungajabhanga bungajabhanga
Class 15 kujabhile, kujabhē okujabhile, okujabhē kujabhile, kujabhē akujabhanga okungajabhanga kungajabhanga
Class 17 kujabhile, kujabhē okujabhile, okujabhē kujabhile, kujabhē akujabhanga okungajabhanga kungajabhanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngājabha engājabha ngājabha angijabhanga engingajabhanga ngingajabhanga
2nd singular wājabha owājabha wājabha awujabhanga ongajabhanga ungajabhanga
1st plural sājabha esājabha sājabha asijabhanga esingajabhanga singajabhanga
2nd plural nājabha enājabha nājabha anijabhanga eningajabhanga ningajabhanga
Class 1 wājabha owājabha ājabha akajabhanga ongajabhanga engajabhanga
Class 2 bājabha abājabha bājabha abajabhanga abangajabhanga bengajabhanga
Class 3 wājabha owājabha wājabha awujabhanga ongajabhanga ungajabhanga
Class 4 yājabha eyājabha yājabha ayijabhanga engajabhanga ingajabhanga
Class 5 lājabha elājabha lājabha alijabhanga elingajabhanga lingajabhanga
Class 6 ājabha ājabha ājabha awajabhanga angajabhanga engajabhanga
Class 7 sājabha esājabha sājabha asijabhanga esingajabhanga singajabhanga
Class 8 zājabha ezājabha zājabha azijabhanga ezingajabhanga zingajabhanga
Class 9 yājabha eyājabha yājabha ayijabhanga engajabhanga ingajabhanga
Class 10 zājabha ezājabha zājabha azijabhanga ezingajabhanga zingajabhanga
Class 11 lwājabha olwājabha lwājabha alujabhanga olungajabhanga lungajabhanga
Class 14 bājabha obājabha bājabha abujabhanga obungajabhanga bungajabhanga
Class 15 kwājabha okwājabha kwājabha akujabhanga okungajabhanga kungajabhanga
Class 17 kwājabha okwājabha kwājabha akujabhanga okungajabhanga kungajabhanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingajabha ngingajabha ngingejabhe ngingejabhe
2nd singular ungajabha ungajabha ungejabhe ungejabhe
1st plural singajabha singajabha singejabhe singejabhe
2nd plural ningajabha ningajabha ningejabhe ningejabhe
Class 1 angajabha engajabha angejabhe engejabhe
Class 2 bangajabha bengajabha bangejabhe bengejabhe
Class 3 ungajabha ungajabha ungejabhe ungejabhe
Class 4 ingajabha ingajabha ingejabhe ingejabhe
Class 5 lingajabha lingajabha lingejabhe lingejabhe
Class 6 angajabha engajabha angejabhe engejabhe
Class 7 singajabha singajabha singejabhe singejabhe
Class 8 zingajabha zingajabha zingejabhe zingejabhe
Class 9 ingajabha ingajabha ingejabhe ingejabhe
Class 10 zingajabha zingajabha zingejabhe zingejabhe
Class 11 lungajabha lungajabha lungejabhe lungejabhe
Class 14 bungajabha bungajabha bungejabhe bungejabhe
Class 15 kungajabha kungajabha kungejabhe kungejabhe
Class 17 kungajabha kungajabha kungejabhe kungejabhe
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizojabha engizojabha ngizojabha angizujabha engingezujabha ngingezujabha
2nd singular uzojabha ozojabha uzojabha awuzujabha ongezujabha ungezujabha
1st plural sizojabha esizojabha sizojabha asizujabha esingezujabha singezujabha
2nd plural nizojabha enizojabha nizojabha anizujabha eningezujabha ningezujabha
Class 1 uzojabha ozojabha ezojabha akazujabha ongezujabha engezujabha
Class 2 bazojabha abazojabha bezojabha abazujabha abangezujabha bengezujabha
Class 3 uzojabha ozojabha uzojabha awuzujabha ongezujabha ungezujabha
Class 4 izojabha ezojabha izojabha ayizujabha engezujabha ingezujabha
Class 5 lizojabha elizojabha lizojabha alizujabha elingezujabha lingezujabha
Class 6 azojabha azojabha ezojabha awazujabha angezujabha engezujabha
Class 7 sizojabha esizojabha sizojabha asizujabha esingezujabha singezujabha
Class 8 zizojabha ezizojabha zizojabha azizujabha ezingezujabha zingezujabha
Class 9 izojabha ezojabha izojabha ayizujabha engezujabha ingezujabha
Class 10 zizojabha ezizojabha zizojabha azizujabha ezingezujabha zingezujabha
Class 11 luzojabha oluzojabha luzojabha aluzujabha olungezujabha lungezujabha
Class 14 buzojabha obuzojabha buzojabha abuzujabha obungezujabha bungezujabha
Class 15 kuzojabha okuzojabha kuzojabha akuzujabha okungezujabha kungezujabha
Class 17 kuzojabha okuzojabha kuzojabha akuzujabha okungezujabha kungezujabha
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyojabha engiyojabha ngiyojabha angiyujabha engingeyujabha ngingeyujabha
2nd singular uyojabha oyojabha uyojabha awuyujabha ongeyujabha ungeyujabha
1st plural siyojabha esiyojabha siyojabha asiyujabha esingeyujabha singeyujabha
2nd plural niyojabha eniyojabha niyojabha aniyujabha eningeyujabha ningeyujabha
Class 1 uyojabha oyojabha eyojabha akayujabha ongeyujabha engeyujabha
Class 2 bayojabha abayojabha beyojabha abayujabha abangeyujabha bengeyujabha
Class 3 uyojabha oyojabha uyojabha awuyujabha ongeyujabha ungeyujabha
Class 4 iyojabha eyojabha iyojabha ayiyujabha engeyujabha ingeyujabha
Class 5 liyojabha eliyojabha liyojabha aliyujabha elingeyujabha lingeyujabha
Class 6 ayojabha ayojabha eyojabha awayujabha angeyujabha engeyujabha
Class 7 siyojabha esiyojabha siyojabha asiyujabha esingeyujabha singeyujabha
Class 8 ziyojabha eziyojabha ziyojabha aziyujabha ezingeyujabha zingeyujabha
Class 9 iyojabha eyojabha iyojabha ayiyujabha engeyujabha ingeyujabha
Class 10 ziyojabha eziyojabha ziyojabha aziyujabha ezingeyujabha zingeyujabha
Class 11 luyojabha oluyojabha luyojabha aluyujabha olungeyujabha lungeyujabha
Class 14 buyojabha obuyojabha buyojabha abuyujabha obungeyujabha bungeyujabha
Class 15 kuyojabha okuyojabha kuyojabha akuyujabha okungeyujabha kungeyujabha
Class 17 kuyojabha okuyojabha kuyojabha akuyujabha okungeyujabha kungeyujabha
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngijabhe ngingajabhi
2nd singular ujabhe ungajabhi
1st plural sijabhe singajabhi
2nd plural nijabhe ningajabhi
Class 1 ajabhe angajabhi
Class 2 bajabhe bangajabhi
Class 3 ujabhe ungajabhi
Class 4 ijabhe ingajabhi
Class 5 lijabhe lingajabhi
Class 6 ajabhe angajabhi
Class 7 sijabhe singajabhi
Class 8 zijabhe zingajabhi
Class 9 ijabhe ingajabhi
Class 10 zijabhe zingajabhi
Class 11 lujabhe lungajabhi
Class 14 bujabhe bungajabhi
Class 15 kujabhe kungajabhi
Class 17 kujabhe kungajabhi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngajabha ngangajabha, angajabha, angangajabha
2nd singular wajabha wangajabha, awajabha, awangajabha
1st plural sajabha sangajabha, asajabha, asangajabha
2nd plural najabha nangajabha, anajabha, anangajabha
Class 1 wajabha wangajabha, akajabha, akangajabha
Class 2 bajabha bangajabha, abajabha, abangajabha
Class 3 wajabha wangajabha, awajabha, awangajabha
Class 4 yajabha yangajabha, ayajabha, ayangajabha
Class 5 lajabha langajabha, alajabha, alangajabha
Class 6 ajabha angajabha, awajabha, awangajabha
Class 7 sajabha sangajabha, asajabha, asangajabha
Class 8 zajabha zangajabha, azajabha, azangajabha
Class 9 yajabha yangajabha, ayajabha, ayangajabha
Class 10 zajabha zangajabha, azajabha, azangajabha
Class 11 lwajabha lwangajabha, alwajabha, alwangajabha
Class 14 bajabha bangajabha, abajabha, abangajabha
Class 15 kwajabha kwangajabha, akwajabha, akwangajabha
Class 17 kwajabha kwangajabha, akwajabha, akwangajabha

References

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