odbraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• obrániti (Croatia)

Etymology

From od- +‎ braniti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /odbrǎːniti/
• Hyphenation: od‧bra‧ni‧ti

Verb

odbrániti pf (Cyrillic spelling одбра́нити)

1. (Bosnia, Serbia) (reflexive, transitive) to defend

   Antonym: nàpasti

Conjugation

Conjugation of odbraniti

Infinitive: odbraniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odbránīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odbranim	odbraniš	odbrani	odbranimo	odbranite	odbrane
Future	Future I	odbranit ću1 odbraniću	odbranit ćeš1 odbranićeš	odbranit će1 odbraniće	odbranit ćemo1 odbranićemo	odbranit ćete1 odbranićete	odbranit će1 odbraniće
	Future II	bȕdēm odbranio2	bȕdēš odbranio2	bȕdē odbranio2	bȕdēmo odbranili2	bȕdēte odbranili2	bȕdū odbranili2
Past	Perfect	odbranio sam2	odbranio si2	odbranio je2	odbranili smo2	odbranili ste2	odbranili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam odbranio2	bȉo si odbranio2	bȉo je odbranio2	bíli smo odbranili2	bíli ste odbranili2	bíli su odbranili2
	Aorist	odbranih	odbrani	odbrani	odbranismo	odbraniste	odbraniše
Conditional I		odbranio bih2	odbranio bi2	odbranio bi2	odbranili bismo2	odbranili biste2	odbranili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih odbranio2	bȉo bi odbranio2	bȉo bi odbranio2	bíli bismo odbranili2	bíli biste odbranili2	bíli bi odbranili2
Imperative		—	odbrani	—	odbranimo	odbranite	—
Active past participle		odbranio m / odbranila f / odbranilo n			odbranili m / odbranile f / odbranila n
Passive past participle		odbranjen m / odbranjena f / odbranjeno n			odbranjeni m / odbranjene f / odbranjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• ȍbrana