opstati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From ob- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǒpstati/
• Hyphenation: op‧sta‧ti

Verb

òpstati pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀пстати)

1. (intransitive) to survive

Conjugation

Conjugation of opstati

Infinitive: opstati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: òpstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		opstanem	opstaneš	opstane	opstanemo	opstanete	opstanu
Future	Future I	opstat ću1 opstaću	opstat ćeš1 opstaćeš	opstat će1 opstaće	opstat ćemo1 opstaćemo	opstat ćete1 opstaćete	opstat će1 opstaće
	Future II	bȕdēm opstao2	bȕdēš opstao2	bȕdē opstao2	bȕdēmo opstali2	bȕdēte opstali2	bȕdū opstali2
Past	Perfect	opstao sam2	opstao si2	opstao je2	opstali smo2	opstali ste2	opstali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam opstao2	bȉo si opstao2	bȉo je opstao2	bíli smo opstali2	bíli ste opstali2	bíli su opstali2
	Aorist	opstadoh	opstade	opstade	opstadosmo	opstadoste	opstadoše
Conditional I		opstao bih2	opstao bi2	opstao bi2	opstali bismo2	opstali biste2	opstali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih opstao2	bȉo bi opstao2	bȉo bi opstao2	bíli bismo opstali2	bíli biste opstali2	bíli bi opstali2
Imperative		—	opstani	—	opstanimo	opstanite	—
Active past participle		opstao m / opstala f / opstalo n			opstali m / opstale f / opstala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.