sabbatiser

French

Etymology

From Latin sabbatizāre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.ba.ti.ze/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

sabbatiser

1. to observe the Sabbath

   les Puritains qui sabbatisent à la façon des Juifs ― Puritans who observe the Sabbath like Jews

Conjugation

Conjugation of sabbatiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	sabbatiser
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	sabbatisant /sa.ba.ti.zɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		sabbatisé /sa.ba.ti.ze/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	sabbatise /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatises /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatise /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatisons /sa.ba.ti.zɔ̃/	sabbatisez /sa.ba.ti.ze/	sabbatisent /sa.ba.tiz/
	imperfect	sabbatisais /sa.ba.ti.zɛ/	sabbatisais /sa.ba.ti.zɛ/	sabbatisait /sa.ba.ti.zɛ/	sabbatisions /sa.ba.ti.zjɔ̃/	sabbatisiez /sa.ba.ti.zje/	sabbatisaient /sa.ba.ti.zɛ/
	past historic2	sabbatisai /sa.ba.ti.ze/	sabbatisas /sa.ba.ti.za/	sabbatisa /sa.ba.ti.za/	sabbatisâmes /sa.ba.ti.zam/	sabbatisâtes /sa.ba.ti.zat/	sabbatisèrent /sa.ba.ti.zɛʁ/
	future	sabbatiserai /sa.ba.tiz.ʁe/	sabbatiseras /sa.ba.tiz.ʁa/	sabbatisera /sa.ba.tiz.ʁa/	sabbatiserons /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɔ̃/	sabbatiserez /sa.ba.tiz.ʁe/	sabbatiseront /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	sabbatiserais /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/	sabbatiserais /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/	sabbatiserait /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/	sabbatiserions /sa.ba.ti.zə.ʁjɔ̃/	sabbatiseriez /sa.ba.ti.zə.ʁje/	sabbatiseraient /sa.ba.tiz.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	sabbatise /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatises /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatise /sa.ba.tiz/	sabbatisions /sa.ba.ti.zjɔ̃/	sabbatisiez /sa.ba.ti.zje/	sabbatisent /sa.ba.tiz/
	imperfect2	sabbatisasse /sa.ba.ti.zas/	sabbatisasses /sa.ba.ti.zas/	sabbatisât /sa.ba.ti.za/	sabbatisassions /sa.ba.ti.za.sjɔ̃/	sabbatisassiez /sa.ba.ti.za.sje/	sabbatisassent /sa.ba.ti.zas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	sabbatise /sa.ba.tiz/	—	sabbatisons /sa.ba.ti.zɔ̃/	sabbatisez /sa.ba.ti.ze/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “sabbatiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.