syok
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Indonesian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Dutch shock, from English shock, from Middle Dutch schokken (“to push, jolt, shake, jerk”) or Middle French choquer (“to collide with, clash”), from Old Dutch *skokkan (“to shake up and down, shog”), from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną (“to move, shake, tremble”).
Noun[edit]
syok (first-person possessive syokku, second-person possessive syokmu, third-person possessive syoknya)
- shock, a sudden, heavy impact.
- (psychology) a sudden or violent mental or emotional disturbance.
- (emergency medicine) circulatory shock, a medical emergency characterised by the inability of the circulatory system to supply enough oxygen to meet tissue requirements.
- Synonym: renjatan
Adjective[edit]
syok
- shocking, inspiring shock; startling.
Etymology 2[edit]
From Malay syok, from Arabic شَوْقٌ (šawqun).
Adjective[edit]
syok
- (colloquial) lovely.
- (colloquial) pretentious
- Synonyms: berlagak, berpura-pura
Further reading[edit]
- “syok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
syok (Jawi spelling شوق)
- lovely; attractive; interesting; pleasant; appealing; enjoyable; satisfying
- pretentious
- Synonyms: berlagak, berpura-pura
Further reading[edit]
- “syok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle French
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries
- id:Psychology
- id:Emergency medicine
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Malay terms borrowed from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay 1-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives