toini
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See also: Toini
Karelian
[edit]| North Karelian (Viena) |
toini |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
toine |
| < 1-ni | 2-ni | 3-š > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : kakši Ordinal : toini | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *toinën. Cognates include Finnish toinen and Veps toine.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]toini (genitive toisen, partitive toista)
Declension
[edit]| Viena Karelian declension of toini (type 15/naini, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | toini | toiset | |
| genitive | toisen | toisien | |
| partitive | toista | toisie | |
| illative | toiseh | toisih | |
| inessive | toisešša | toisissa | |
| elative | toisešta | toisista | |
| adessive | toisella | toisilla | |
| ablative | toiselta | toisilta | |
| translative | toisekši | toisiksi | |
| essive | toisena | toisina | |
| comitative | — | toisineh | |
| abessive | toisetta | toisitta | |
| Possessive forms of toini | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | toiseni | |
| 2nd person | toiseš | |
| 3rd person | toiseh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
[edit]- P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 53