Δωρικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Δῶρος (Dôros) +‎ -ῐκός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /dɔː.ri.kós/ → /ðo.riˈkos/ → /ðo.riˈkos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /dɔː.ri.kós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /do.riˈkos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ðo.riˈkos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ðo.riˈkos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ðo.riˈkos/

Adjective

Δωρῐκός • (Dōrikós) m (feminine Δωρῐκή, neuter Δωρῐκόν); first/second declension

1. Doric, Dorian

Inflection

First and second declension of Δωρῐκός; Δωρῐκή; Δωρῐκόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		Δωρῐκός Dōrikós	Δωρῐκή Dōrikḗ	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκοί Dōrikoí	Δωρῐκαί Dōrikaí	Δωρῐκᾰ́ Dōriká
Genitive		Δωρῐκοῦ Dōrikoû	Δωρῐκῆς Dōrikês	Δωρῐκοῦ Dōrikoû		Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn	Δωρῐκαῖν Dōrikaîn	Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn		Δωρῐκῶν Dōrikôn	Δωρῐκῶν Dōrikôn	Δωρῐκῶν Dōrikôn
Dative		Δωρῐκῷ Dōrikôi	Δωρῐκῇ Dōrikêi	Δωρῐκῷ Dōrikôi		Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn	Δωρῐκαῖν Dōrikaîn	Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn		Δωρῐκοῖς Dōrikoîs	Δωρῐκαῖς Dōrikaîs	Δωρῐκοῖς Dōrikoîs
Accusative		Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón	Δωρῐκήν Dōrikḗn	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκούς Dōrikoús	Δωρῐκᾱ́ς Dōrikā́s	Δωρῐκᾰ́ Dōriká
Vocative		Δωρῐκέ Dōriké	Δωρῐκή Dōrikḗ	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκοί Dōrikoí	Δωρῐκαί Dōrikaí	Δωρῐκᾰ́ Dōriká
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		Δωρῐκῶς Dōrikôs				Δωρῐκώτερος Dōrikṓteros				Δωρῐκώτᾰτος Dōrikṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

First and second declension of Δωρῐκός; Δωρῐκᾱ́; Δωρῐκόν (Laconian)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		Δωρῐκός Dōrikós	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκοί Dōrikoí	Δωρῐκαί Dōrikaí	Δωρῐκᾰ́ Dōriká
Genitive		Δωρῐκῶ Dōrikô	Δωρῐκᾶς Dōrikâs	Δωρῐκῶ Dōrikô		Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn	Δωρῐκαῖν Dōrikaîn	Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn		Δωρῐκῶν Dōrikôn	Δωρῐκᾶν Dōrikân	Δωρῐκῶν Dōrikôn
Dative		Δωρῐκῷ Dōrikôi	Δωρῐκᾷ Dōrikâi	Δωρῐκῷ Dōrikôi		Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn	Δωρῐκαῖν Dōrikaîn	Δωρῐκοῖν Dōrikoîn		Δωρῐκοῖς Dōrikoîs	Δωρῐκαῖς Dōrikaîs	Δωρῐκοῖς Dōrikoîs
Accusative		Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón	Δωρῐκᾱ́ν Dōrikā́n	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκώς Dōrikṓs	Δωρῐκᾱ́ς Dōrikā́s	Δωρῐκώς Dōrikṓs
Vocative		Δωρῐκέ Dōriké	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκόν Dōrikón		Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ	Δωρῐκᾱ́ Dōrikā́	Δωρῐκώ Dōrikṓ		Δωρῐκοί Dōrikoí	Δωρῐκαί Dōrikaí	Δωρῐκᾰ́ Dōriká
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		Δωρῐκῶς Dōrikôs				Δωρῐκώτερος Dōrikṓteros				Δωρῐκώτᾰτος Dōrikṓtatos
Notes:		Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

References

• “Δωρικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Δωρικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Δωρικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • dorian idem, page 247.