нијесмо

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• ни́смо (Ikavian)
• не́смо (Ekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmo, Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něsmъ, From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmъ, first-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsmo (attested in 1395). Because of the yat reflex, něsmo became rendered as нијесмо in Ijekavian speeches.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nijěːsmo/, /nijěsmo/
• Hyphenation: ни‧је‧смо

Verb

није́смо, нијѐсмо (Latin spelling nijésmo, nijèsmo)

1. (historical, literary) negative first-person plural present of бити

References

• “нијесмо” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “jesam”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎^[1] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 606