ابتداء

Arabic

Root
ب د ء (b-d-ʔ)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ib.ti.daːʔ/

Noun

اِبْتِدَاء • (ibtidāʔ) m

1. verbal noun of اِبْتَدَأَ (ibtadaʔa) (form VIII)
2. beginning
3. (grammar) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

   Synonym: اِسْتِئْنَاف (istiʔnāf)

   وَاوُ ٱلٱِبْتِدَاءِ ― wāwu l-ibtidāʔi ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

Declension of noun اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	اِبْتِدَاء ibtidāʔ	الِابْتِدَاء al-ibtidāʔ	اِبْتِدَاء ibtidāʔ
Nominative	اِبْتِدَاءٌ ibtidāʔun	الِابْتِدَاءُ al-ibtidāʔu	اِبْتِدَاءُ ibtidāʔu
Accusative	اِبْتِدَاءً ibtidāʔan	الِابْتِدَاءَ al-ibtidāʔa	اِبْتِدَاءَ ibtidāʔa
Genitive	اِبْتِدَاءٍ ibtidāʔin	الِابْتِدَاءِ al-ibtidāʔi	اِبْتِدَاءِ ibtidāʔi

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: ibtida
• → Ottoman Turkish: ابتدا (ibtida)
  • Turkish: iptida
• → Classical Persian: اِبْتِدَا (ibtidā), اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā')
  • Tajik: ибтидо (ibtido)
  • → Bengali: ইবতিদা (ibtida)
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: इब्तिदा (ibtidā)
    • Urdu: ابتدا (ibtida)
  • → Punjabi:
    • Gurmukhi script: ਇਬਤਦਾ (ibatdā)
    • Shahmukhi script: ابتدا
• → Uzbek: ibtido