اشک
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Burushaski[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
اشک (iśak)
References[edit]
- Sadaf Munshi (2015) “Word Lists”, in Burushaski Language Documentation Project[1].
- Bechtholdt, Astrid (2024) “ishak”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary) (in Burushaski), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017: “(in Latin script)”.
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
A suffixed form of Proto-Iranian *Hácru, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱru (“tear”). It may have been borrowed from Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫐 (ʾšk /ašk/) or some other Iranian language. Doublet of ارس (ars), which was inherited and lacks the suffix. Compare Khotanese [script needed] (āṣka-), Wakhi yašk.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔaʃk]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæʃkʲ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäʃk]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ašk |
Dari reading? | ašk |
Iranian reading? | ašk |
Tajik reading? | ašk |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Noun[edit]
Dari | اَشک |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ашк |
اشک • (ašk) (plural اشکها (ašk-hâ))
Derived terms[edit]
- اشک باریدن (ašk bâridan, “to cry”)
- اشک ریختن (ašk rixtan, “to cry”)
Descendants[edit]
- → Chagatai: اشك (eşk)
- → Gujarati: અશ્ક (aśk)
- → Hindustani: aśk
- → Punjabi:
- → Ottoman Turkish: اشك (eşk)
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Classical Persian اشک (ašk) from Proto-Iranian *Hácru, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱru (“tear”). Doublet of آنسو (ānso) and اشر.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /əʃk/
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation
- Burushaski lemmas
- Burushaski nouns
- bsk:Anatomy
- Burushaski terms with quotations
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms derived from Parthian
- Persian doublets
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Bodily fluids
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu doublets
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns