تغافل
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
غ ف ل (ḡ-f-l) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]تَغَافَلَ • (taḡāfala) VI, non-past يَتَغَافَلُ (yataḡāfalu)
- to feign negligence
- to neglect
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
تَغَافَلَ
(form-VI sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَغَافُل taḡāful | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutaḡāfil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mutaḡāfal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | taḡāfaltu |
taḡāfalta |
تَغَافَلَ taḡāfala |
taḡāfaltumā |
taḡāfalā |
taḡāfalnā |
taḡāfaltum |
taḡāfalū | |||
f | taḡāfalti |
taḡāfalat |
taḡāfalatā |
taḡāfaltunna |
taḡāfalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔataḡāfalu |
tataḡāfalu |
yataḡāfalu |
tataḡāfalāni |
yataḡāfalāni |
nataḡāfalu |
tataḡāfalūna |
yataḡāfalūna | |||
f | tataḡāfalīna |
tataḡāfalu |
tataḡāfalāni |
tataḡāfalna |
yataḡāfalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔataḡāfala |
tataḡāfala |
yataḡāfala |
tataḡāfalā |
yataḡāfalā |
nataḡāfala |
tataḡāfalū |
yataḡāfalū | |||
f | tataḡāfalī |
tataḡāfala |
tataḡāfalā |
tataḡāfalna |
yataḡāfalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔataḡāfal |
tataḡāfal |
yataḡāfal |
tataḡāfalā |
yataḡāfalā |
nataḡāfal |
tataḡāfalū |
yataḡāfalū | |||
f | tataḡāfalī |
tataḡāfal |
tataḡāfalā |
tataḡāfalna |
yataḡāfalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَغَافَلْ taḡāfal |
taḡāfalā |
taḡāfalū |
||||||||
f | taḡāfalī |
taḡāfalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tuḡūfiltu |
tuḡūfilta |
tuḡūfila |
tuḡūfiltumā |
tuḡūfilā |
tuḡūfilnā |
tuḡūfiltum |
tuḡūfilū | |||
f | tuḡūfilti |
tuḡūfilat |
tuḡūfilatā |
tuḡūfiltunna |
tuḡūfilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutaḡāfalu |
tutaḡāfalu |
yutaḡāfalu |
tutaḡāfalāni |
yutaḡāfalāni |
nutaḡāfalu |
tutaḡāfalūna |
yutaḡāfalūna | |||
f | tutaḡāfalīna |
tutaḡāfalu |
tutaḡāfalāni |
tutaḡāfalna |
yutaḡāfalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutaḡāfala |
tutaḡāfala |
yutaḡāfala |
tutaḡāfalā |
yutaḡāfalā |
nutaḡāfala |
tutaḡāfalū |
yutaḡāfalū | |||
f | tutaḡāfalī |
tutaḡāfala |
tutaḡāfalā |
tutaḡāfalna |
yutaḡāfalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutaḡāfal |
tutaḡāfal |
yutaḡāfal |
tutaḡāfalā |
yutaḡāfalā |
nutaḡāfal |
tutaḡāfalū |
yutaḡāfalū | |||
f | tutaḡāfalī |
tutaḡāfal |
tutaḡāfalā |
tutaḡāfalna |
yutaḡāfalna |
Noun
[edit]تَغَافُل • (taḡāful) m
- verbal noun of تَغَافَلَ (taḡāfala) (form VI)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun تَغَافُل (taḡāful)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَغَافُل taḡāful |
التَّغَافُل at-taḡāful |
تَغَافُل taḡāful |
Nominative | تَغَافُلٌ taḡāfulun |
التَّغَافُلُ at-taḡāfulu |
تَغَافُلُ taḡāfulu |
Accusative | تَغَافُلًا taḡāfulan |
التَّغَافُلَ at-taḡāfula |
تَغَافُلَ taḡāfula |
Genitive | تَغَافُلٍ taḡāfulin |
التَّغَافُلِ at-taḡāfuli |
تَغَافُلِ taḡāfuli |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: təğafül
- → Chagatai: تغافل
- Uzbek: tagʻofil
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: تغافل (tegafül)
- Turkish: tegafül
- → Pashto: تغافل
- → Persian: تغافل (tağâfol)
Further reading
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تغافل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “تغافل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]تُغَافِلُ • (tuḡāfilu) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
Verb
[edit]تُغَافِلَ • (tuḡāfila) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
Verb
[edit]تُغَافِلْ • (tuḡāfil) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of غَافَلَ (ḡāfala)
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).
Noun
[edit]تغافل • (tegafül)
- a being unmindful and careless
- a pretending to be unmindful
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: tegafül
Further reading
[edit]- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تغافل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 566
Pashto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).
Noun
[edit]تغافل • (taǧāfúl) m
- negligence
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ta.ɣɑː.ful]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæ.ɢɒː.fol̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.ʁɔ.ful]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tağāful |
Dari reading? | tağāful |
Iranian reading? | tağâfol |
Tajik reading? | taġoful |
Noun
[edit]Dari | تغافل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | тағофул |
تغافل • (tağâfol)
- feigning negligence
- negligence
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “تغافل”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “تغافل”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪ə.ɣɑː.fʊl/
- Rhymes: -ʊl
Noun
[edit]تَغافُل • (taġāful) m (Hindi spelling तग़ाफ़ुल)
- unmindfulness, heedlessness, forgetfulness, neglect, negligence, inattention, inadvertence, indifference, listlessness
- Synonym: غفلت
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “تغافل”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “تغافل”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “تغافل”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ف ل
- Arabic 4-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-VI verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-VI verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root غ ف ل
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Pashto terms borrowed from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from the Arabic root غ ف ل
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root غ ف ل
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root غ ف ل
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ʊl
- Rhymes:Urdu/ʊl/3 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns