طالب
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See also: طالت
Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ط ل ب (ṭ-l-b) |
Etymology 1[edit]
Derived from the active participle of طَلَبَ (ṭalaba).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
طَالِب • (ṭālib) m (plural طَالِبُونَ (ṭālibūna) or طَلَبَة (ṭalaba) or طُلَّاب (ṭullāb), feminine طَالِبَة (ṭāliba))
- seeker, pursuer
- student
- Synonym: تِلْمِيذ (tilmīḏ)
- 1355 CE, Ibn Battuta, edited by Abd Al-Hādī At-Tāzī, رحلة ابن بطوطة المسماة تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار, volume 4, Academy of the Kingdom of Morocco, published 1997, →ISBN, page 41:
- وبهذا المسجد جماعة من الطلبة يتعلمون العلم ولهم مرتبات من مال المسجد، وله مطبخة يصنع فيها الطعام للوارد والصادر ولإطعام الفقراء من المسلمين بها.
- In this mosque also there are a number of students of religious science who receive stipends from its revenue, and it has a kitchen from which all travellers and the poor Muslims of the town are supplied with food.
- scholar
- claimant
- applicant, petitioner
- candidate
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun طَالِب (ṭālib)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَالِب ṭālib |
الطَّالِب aṭ-ṭālib |
طَالِب ṭālib |
طَالِبَة ṭāliba |
الطَّالِبَة aṭ-ṭāliba |
طَالِبَة ṭālibat |
Nominative | طَالِبٌ ṭālibun |
الطَّالِبُ aṭ-ṭālibu |
طَالِبُ ṭālibu |
طَالِبَةٌ ṭālibatun |
الطَّالِبَةُ aṭ-ṭālibatu |
طَالِبَةُ ṭālibatu |
Accusative | طَالِبًا ṭāliban |
الطَّالِبَ aṭ-ṭāliba |
طَالِبَ ṭāliba |
طَالِبَةً ṭālibatan |
الطَّالِبَةَ aṭ-ṭālibata |
طَالِبَةَ ṭālibata |
Genitive | طَالِبٍ ṭālibin |
الطَّالِبِ aṭ-ṭālibi |
طَالِبِ ṭālibi |
طَالِبَةٍ ṭālibatin |
الطَّالِبَةِ aṭ-ṭālibati |
طَالِبَةِ ṭālibati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَالِبَيْن ṭālibayn |
الطَّالِبَيْن aṭ-ṭālibayn |
طَالِبَيْ ṭālibay |
طَالِبَتَيْن ṭālibatayn |
الطَّالِبَتَيْن aṭ-ṭālibatayn |
طَالِبَتَيْ ṭālibatay |
Nominative | طَالِبَانِ ṭālibāni |
الطَّالِبَانِ aṭ-ṭālibāni |
طَالِبَا ṭālibā |
طَالِبَتَانِ ṭālibatāni |
الطَّالِبَتَانِ aṭ-ṭālibatāni |
طَالِبَتَا ṭālibatā |
Accusative | طَالِبَيْنِ ṭālibayni |
الطَّالِبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭālibayni |
طَالِبَيْ ṭālibay |
طَالِبَتَيْنِ ṭālibatayni |
الطَّالِبَتَيْنِ aṭ-ṭālibatayni |
طَالِبَتَيْ ṭālibatay |
Genitive | طَالِبَيْنِ ṭālibayni |
الطَّالِبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭālibayni |
طَالِبَيْ ṭālibay |
طَالِبَتَيْنِ ṭālibatayni |
الطَّالِبَتَيْنِ aṭ-ṭālibatayni |
طَالِبَتَيْ ṭālibatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَالِبِين; طَلَبَة; طُلَّاب ṭālibīn; ṭalaba; ṭullāb |
الطَّالِبِين; الطَّلَبَة; الطُّلَّاب aṭ-ṭālibīn; aṭ-ṭalaba; aṭ-ṭullāb |
طَالِبِي; طَلَبَة; طُلَّاب ṭālibī; ṭalabat; ṭullāb |
طَالِبَات ṭālibāt |
الطَّالِبَات aṭ-ṭālibāt |
طَالِبَات ṭālibāt |
Nominative | طَالِبُونَ; طَلَبَةٌ; طُلَّابٌ ṭālibūna; ṭalabatun; ṭullābun |
الطَّالِبُونَ; الطَّلَبَةُ; الطُّلَّابُ aṭ-ṭālibūna; aṭ-ṭalabatu; aṭ-ṭullābu |
طَالِبُو; طَلَبَةُ; طُلَّابُ ṭālibū; ṭalabatu; ṭullābu |
طَالِبَاتٌ ṭālibātun |
الطَّالِبَاتُ aṭ-ṭālibātu |
طَالِبَاتُ ṭālibātu |
Accusative | طَالِبِينَ; طَلَبَةً; طُلَّابًا ṭālibīna; ṭalabatan; ṭullāban |
الطَّالِبِينَ; الطَّلَبَةَ; الطُّلَّابَ aṭ-ṭālibīna; aṭ-ṭalabata; aṭ-ṭullāba |
طَالِبِي; طَلَبَةَ; طُلَّابَ ṭālibī; ṭalabata; ṭullāba |
طَالِبَاتٍ ṭālibātin |
الطَّالِبَاتِ aṭ-ṭālibāti |
طَالِبَاتِ ṭālibāti |
Genitive | طَالِبِينَ; طَلَبَةٍ; طُلَّابٍ ṭālibīna; ṭalabatin; ṭullābin |
الطَّالِبِينَ; الطَّلَبَةِ; الطُّلَّابِ aṭ-ṭālibīna; aṭ-ṭalabati; aṭ-ṭullābi |
طَالِبِي; طَلَبَةِ; طُلَّابِ ṭālibī; ṭalabati; ṭullābi |
طَالِبَاتٍ ṭālibātin |
الطَّالِبَاتِ aṭ-ṭālibāti |
طَالِبَاتِ ṭālibāti |
Descendants[edit]
- Gulf Arabic: طالب (ṭālib)
- South Levantine Arabic: طالب (ṭāleb)
- → Bengali: তালিব (talibo)
- → Persian: طالب
- → Hausa: ɗalibi
- → Pashto: طالب
- → Uyghur: تالىپ (talip)
- → Uzbek: tolib
(via plural form طَلَبَة (ṭalaba))
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
طَالَبَ • (ṭālaba) III, non-past يُطَالِبُ (yuṭālibu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
طَالَبَ
(form-III sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
muṭālaba | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṭālib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṭālab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭālabtu |
ṭālabta |
طَالَبَ ṭālaba |
ṭālabtumā |
ṭālabā |
ṭālabnā |
ṭālabtum |
ṭālabū | |||
f | ṭālabti |
ṭālabat |
ṭālabatā |
ṭālabtunna |
ṭālabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṭālibu |
tuṭālibu |
yuṭālibu |
tuṭālibāni |
yuṭālibāni |
nuṭālibu |
tuṭālibūna |
yuṭālibūna | |||
f | tuṭālibīna |
tuṭālibu |
tuṭālibāni |
tuṭālibna |
yuṭālibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṭāliba |
tuṭāliba |
yuṭāliba |
tuṭālibā |
yuṭālibā |
nuṭāliba |
tuṭālibū |
yuṭālibū | |||
f | tuṭālibī |
tuṭāliba |
tuṭālibā |
tuṭālibna |
yuṭālibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṭālib |
tuṭālib |
yuṭālib |
tuṭālibā |
yuṭālibā |
nuṭālib |
tuṭālibū |
yuṭālibū | |||
f | tuṭālibī |
tuṭālib |
tuṭālibā |
tuṭālibna |
yuṭālibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَالِبْ ṭālib |
ṭālibā |
ṭālibū |
||||||||
f | ṭālibī |
ṭālibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭūlibtu |
ṭūlibta |
ṭūliba |
ṭūlibtumā |
ṭūlibā |
ṭūlibnā |
ṭūlibtum |
ṭūlibū | |||
f | ṭūlibti |
ṭūlibat |
ṭūlibatā |
ṭūlibtunna |
ṭūlibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṭālabu |
tuṭālabu |
yuṭālabu |
tuṭālabāni |
yuṭālabāni |
nuṭālabu |
tuṭālabūna |
yuṭālabūna | |||
f | tuṭālabīna |
tuṭālabu |
tuṭālabāni |
tuṭālabna |
yuṭālabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṭālaba |
tuṭālaba |
yuṭālaba |
tuṭālabā |
yuṭālabā |
nuṭālaba |
tuṭālabū |
yuṭālabū | |||
f | tuṭālabī |
tuṭālaba |
tuṭālabā |
tuṭālabna |
yuṭālabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṭālab |
tuṭālab |
yuṭālab |
tuṭālabā |
yuṭālabā |
nuṭālab |
tuṭālabū |
yuṭālabū | |||
f | tuṭālabī |
tuṭālab |
tuṭālabā |
tuṭālabna |
yuṭālabna |
References[edit]
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “طلب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Pashto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic طَالِب (ṭālib).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
طالب • (tālib) m (plural طالبان (tālibān))
Declension[edit]
declension of طالب
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic طَالِب (ṭālib).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [tɑː.liβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɒː.leb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɔ.lib]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tāliḇ |
Dari reading? | tālib |
Iranian reading? | tâleb |
Tajik reading? | tolib |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Noun[edit]
طالِب • (tâleb) (plural طالبان (tâlebân))
- seeker
- طالِبِ عِلْم ― tâleb-e 'elm ― seeker of knowledge; student
- (uncommon) student
- (proscribed) a member of the Taliban
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ط ل ب |
3 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Arabic طَالِب (ṭālib).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
طالب • (ṭāleb) m (plural طلّاب (ṭullāb), feminine طالبة (ṭālbe))
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ط ل ب
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- ar:Education
- ar:Occupations
- Pashto terms borrowed from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from the Arabic root ط ل ب
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ط ل ب
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with uncommon senses
- Persian proscribed terms
- fa:Education
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ط ل ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:People
- ajp:Education