عض
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ع ض ض (ʕ-ḍ-ḍ) |
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Verb[edit]
عَضَّ • (ʕaḍḍa) I, non-past يَعَضُّ (yaʕaḍḍu)
- to bite
- to treat badly
- to taunt
- to bear patiently
- (idiomatic, construed with عَلَى (ʕalā), often paired with يَد (yad, “hand”) or أَنْمَلَة (ʔanmala, “finger tip”)) to bite upon one's self (in expression of remorse or anger)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
عَضَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns عَضّ or عَضِيض)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
عَضّ or عَضِيض ʕaḍḍ or ʕaḍīḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕāḍḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕḍūḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕaḍiḍtu |
ʕaḍiḍta |
عَضَّ ʕaḍḍa |
ʕaḍiḍtumā |
ʕaḍḍā |
ʕaḍiḍnā |
ʕaḍiḍtum |
ʕaḍḍū | |||
f | ʕaḍiḍti |
ʕaḍḍat |
ʕaḍḍatā |
ʕaḍiḍtunna |
ʕaḍiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕaḍḍu |
taʕaḍḍu |
yaʕaḍḍu |
taʕaḍḍāni |
yaʕaḍḍāni |
naʕaḍḍu |
taʕaḍḍūna |
yaʕaḍḍūna | |||
f | taʕaḍḍīna |
taʕaḍḍu |
taʕaḍḍāni |
taʕḍaḍna |
yaʕḍaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕaḍḍa |
taʕaḍḍa |
yaʕaḍḍa |
taʕaḍḍā |
yaʕaḍḍā |
naʕaḍḍa |
taʕaḍḍū |
yaʕaḍḍū | |||
f | taʕaḍḍī |
taʕaḍḍa |
taʕaḍḍā |
taʕḍaḍna |
yaʕḍaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕaḍḍa or ʔaʕaḍḍi or ʔaʕḍaḍ |
taʕaḍḍa or taʕaḍḍi or taʕḍaḍ |
yaʕaḍḍa or yaʕaḍḍi or yaʕḍaḍ |
taʕaḍḍā |
yaʕaḍḍā |
naʕaḍḍa or naʕaḍḍi or naʕḍaḍ |
taʕaḍḍū |
yaʕaḍḍū | |||
f | taʕaḍḍī |
taʕaḍḍa or taʕaḍḍi or taʕḍaḍ |
taʕaḍḍā |
taʕḍaḍna |
yaʕḍaḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʕaḍḍa or ʕaḍḍi or iʕḍaḍ |
ʕaḍḍā |
ʕaḍḍū |
||||||||
f | ʕaḍḍī |
iʕḍaḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕuḍiḍtu |
ʕuḍiḍta |
عُضَّ ʕuḍḍa |
ʕuḍiḍtumā |
ʕuḍḍā |
ʕuḍiḍnā |
ʕuḍiḍtum |
ʕuḍḍū | |||
f | ʕuḍiḍti |
ʕuḍḍat |
ʕuḍḍatā |
ʕuḍiḍtunna |
ʕuḍiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕaḍḍu |
tuʕaḍḍu |
yuʕaḍḍu |
tuʕaḍḍāni |
yuʕaḍḍāni |
nuʕaḍḍu |
tuʕaḍḍūna |
yuʕaḍḍūna | |||
f | tuʕaḍḍīna |
tuʕaḍḍu |
tuʕaḍḍāni |
tuʕḍaḍna |
yuʕḍaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕaḍḍa |
tuʕaḍḍa |
yuʕaḍḍa |
tuʕaḍḍā |
yuʕaḍḍā |
nuʕaḍḍa |
tuʕaḍḍū |
yuʕaḍḍū | |||
f | tuʕaḍḍī |
tuʕaḍḍa |
tuʕaḍḍā |
tuʕḍaḍna |
yuʕḍaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕaḍḍa or ʔuʕaḍḍi or ʔuʕḍaḍ |
tuʕaḍḍa or tuʕaḍḍi or tuʕḍaḍ |
yuʕaḍḍa or yuʕaḍḍi or yuʕḍaḍ |
tuʕaḍḍā |
yuʕaḍḍā |
nuʕaḍḍa or nuʕaḍḍi or nuʕḍaḍ |
tuʕaḍḍū |
yuʕaḍḍū | |||
f | tuʕaḍḍī |
tuʕaḍḍa or tuʕaḍḍi or tuʕḍaḍ |
tuʕaḍḍā |
tuʕḍaḍna |
yuʕḍaḍna |
Pronunciation 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
عَضّ • (ʕaḍḍ) m
- verbal noun of عَضَّ (ʕaḍḍa) (form I)
- biting
- bite
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عَضّ (ʕaḍḍ)
Pronunciation 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
عِضّ • (ʕiḍḍ) m
- lock that does not open; stuck piece of wood, wooden bolt or door barricade
- small prickly brambles, thorny trees, shrubs
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عِضّ (ʕiḍḍ)
Pronunciation 4[edit]
Noun[edit]
عُضّ • (ʕuḍḍ) m
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عُضّ (ʕuḍḍ)
References[edit]
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عض”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ع ض ض |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
عضّ • (ʕaḍḍ) I (present بعضّ (biʕoḍḍ))
- to bite
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of عضّ (ʕaḍḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | عضّيت (ʕaḍḍēt) | عضّيت (ʕaḍḍēt) | عضّ (ʕaḍḍ) | عضّينا (ʕaḍḍēna) | عضّيتو (ʕaḍḍētu) | عضّو (ʕaḍḍu) | |
f | عضّيتي (ʕaḍḍēti) | عضّت (ʕaḍḍat) | ||||||
present | m | بعضّ (baʕoḍḍ) | بتعضّ (bitʕoḍḍ) | بعضّ (biʕoḍḍ) | منعضّ (minʕoḍḍ) | بتعضّو (bitʕoḍḍu) | بعضّو (biʕoḍḍu) | |
f | بتعضّي (bitʕoḍḍi) | بتعضّ (bitʕoḍḍ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اعضّ (aʕoḍḍ) | تعضّ (tʕoḍḍ) | يعضّ (yʕoḍḍ) | نعضّ (nʕoḍḍ) | تعضّو (tʕoḍḍu) | يعضّو (yʕoḍḍu) | |
f | تعضّي (tʕoḍḍi) | تعضّ (tʕoḍḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | عضّ (ʕoḍḍ) | عضّو (ʕoḍḍu) | |||||
f | عضّي (ʕoḍḍi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ض ض
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic idioms
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Locks
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ض ض
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs